Results 101 to 110 of about 30,476 (242)

Using a large language model as a third reviewer to augment dual human full‐text screening in orthopaedic systematic reviews

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Large language models (LLMs) are a form of artificial intelligence (AI) that have emerged as potential tools to augment systematic review workflows. This study aimed to evaluate GPT‐5 as a third reviewer for full‐text screening across orthopaedic subspecialties. Methods Three review topics were selected.
Prushoth Vivekanantha, Helena Son, Luca Bernardini, Marc Daniel Bouchard, Olufemi Rolland Ayeni, Jeffrey Kay   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment Outcomes of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in HIV-positive Patients

Travmatologiâ i Ortopediâ Rossii, 2019
Relevance. There is a limited number of publications reporting outcomes of primary large joint arthroplasty in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
A. S. Tryapichnikov, A. M. Ermakov, N. M. Klyushin, Yu. V. Ababkov, A. B. Stepanayn, A. N. Koyushkov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periprosthetic Knee Infection: Ten Strategies That Work. [PDF]

, 2013
Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is one of the most serious complications following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The demand for TKA is rapidly increasing, resulting in a subsequent increase in infections involving knee prosthesis.
Cavanaugh, Priscilla Ku, Diaz-Ledezma, Claudio, Parvizi, MD, Javad   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Creating Perforations in the Sclerotic Region of the Proximal Tibia During Total Knee Arthroplasty to Enhance Prosthesis Stability

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1397-1405, May 2025.
Abnormal stress in the proximal tibia modifies the bone mineral density distribution pattern, and drilling in the sclerotic region during total knee arthroplasty is correlated with enhanced prosthesis stability. ABSTRACT Objective In patients with varus deformity of the knee, the redistribution of the subchondral bone mineral density (BMD) of the tibia
Chao Sun, Chunyan Wang, Jintang Li, Chengyan Liu, Zhilin Wei, Zhiguo Bi, Yeran Li, Shuqiang Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection after knee replacement: a qualitative study of impact of periprosthetic knee infection

BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2018
Background Approximately 340,000 knee replacements are performed each year in the USA and UK. Around 1% of patients who have had knee replacement develop deep infection around the prosthesis: periprosthetic knee infection.
Charlotte M Mallon, Rachael Gooberman-Hill, Andrew J Moore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do Culture-Negative Periprosthetic Joint Infections Have a Worse Outcome Than Culture-Positive Periprosthetic Joint Infections? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis [PDF]

, 2018
Background. Culture-negative periprosthetic joint infections (CN PJI) have not been well studied, and due to the lack of consensus on PJI, especially with culture-negative infections, there are considerable uncertainties.
Perka, Carsten, Reisener, Marie
core   +1 more source

Customized Metal 3D Printed Total Wrist Prosthesis in the Treatment of Severely Destroyed Wrist: Design Rationale and Clinical Applications

Orthopaedic Surgery, Volume 17, Issue 5, Page 1536-1546, May 2025.
Four patients with severe wrist destruction from various causes were treated with customized 3D‐printed prostheses. In addition to the specific articular surface matching their original radiocarpal joint, two innovative proximal component designs were created to address different bone defects.
Qipei Wei, Chang Liu, Shanlin Chen, Min Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of bacteria with molecular methods in prosthetic joint infection: sonication fluid better than periprosthetic tissue

Acta Orthopaedica, 2016
Background and purpose — The correct diagnosis of prosthetic joint infection (PJI) can be difficult because bacteria form a biofilm on the surface of the implant.
Mitja Rak, Martina KavčIč, Rihard Trebše, Andrej CőR   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Management of periprosthetic joint infection: the current knowledge: AAOS exhibit selection. [PDF]

, 2012
Periprosthetic joint infection continues to frustrate the medical community. Although the demand for total joint arthroplasty is increasing, the burden of such infections is increasing even more rapidly, and they pose a unique challenge because their ...
Adeli, Bahar, Greenwald, Alan Seth, Parvizi, Javad, Restrepo, Camilo, Zmistowski, Benjamin   +4 more
core   +1 more source