Results 61 to 70 of about 28,035 (203)

Deficiency of Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Enzyme, CPT1A, Underlies Airway Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction in Severe Asthma

Allergy, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial fatty acid enzyme, CPT1A, is deficient in the airway epithelium of severe asthma patients. Restoration of CPT1A expression improved epithelial barrier integrity via increasing mitochondrial respiration and ATP production in airway epithelial cells. Restoration of deficient epithelial CPT1A may represent a new treatment approach for severe
Muyun Wang, Haiyang Hu, Kun Wang, Di Wu, Ximing Liao, Jing Gao, Tian Li, Wujian Xu, Shaoyong Gao, Qiang Li, Pankaj Kumar Bhavsar, Wei Gao, Kian Fan Chung   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depth and Procedure Specific Effects of Antimicrobial Versus Conventional Sutures on Surgical Site Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

ANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial sutures may be particularly beneficial in colorectal and abdominal procedures, where reductions in deep SSI may offset the additional suture cost. Several studies also reported favorable wound‐healing outcomes. ABSTRACT Background Surgical site infections (SSIs) are common postoperative complications that delay wound healing and increase ...
Ryan Muakkassa, Andrew Roach, Ahmed Adham R. Elsayed, Marc D. Basson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD93—An emerging vascular target in cancer therapy

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract CD93 is a single‐pass transmembrane glycoprotein that belongs to the C‐type lectin domain group XIV family of proteins. Although it is known to be expressed in other cell types, namely, in some subsets of immune cells, CD93 is primarily expressed on endothelial cells, where it acts as a crucial regulator of angiogenesis.
Beatriz de Alves Pereira, Stefano Barbera, Roberta Lugano, Anna Dimberg   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Open diagnostic peritoneal lavage

Journal of British Surgery, 1996
Abstract Diagnostic peritoneal lavage (DPL) plays an important part in the assessment of patients with blunt abdominal trauma. For reasons of safety the open technique is recommended by the Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) Course for Physicians1.
M A, Potter, S, Paterson-Brown
openaire   +2 more sources

Chemoproteomic discovery of a brain‐penetrant, covalent NLRP3 inhibitor that binds a novel allosteric pocket

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
NLRP3 is a promising inflammatory target, but existing inhibitors lack diversity and brain penetrance, and none are approved. Using chemoproteomics, we discovered a novel series that binds to Cys463 in a previously uncharacterized pocket. Compounds showed nanomolar potency, brain exposure, and in vivo suppression of IL‐1β, supporting neuroinflammatory ...
Donald C. Rogness, Evelyn P. Sievert, Vincent F. Vartabedian, Steffen M. Bernard, Erick Aitchison, William Tao, Mikaela Lindvall, Jing Qian, Christie L. Eissler, Brian E. Nordin, Benjamin D. Horning, Cian Kingston, Kelsey N. Lamb, Joshua C. Bell, Bingwen Lu, Jonathan Pollock, Jun Shi, Roli Khattri, David S. Weinstein, Matthew P. Patricelli, Brian N. Cook, Gabriel M. Simon   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical removal of a perirectal melanoma through sphincterotomy and rectal wall resection in a horse

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Melanomas are among the most frequent neoplasms in grey horses. Deep perirectal melanomas, however, are uncommon and challenging to excise due to their proximity to the peritoneal reflection. This report describes the successful standing removal of a large (16 × 8 × 6 cm) perirectal melanoma firmly adherent to the dorsal rectal wall in a 19 ...
R. Becker, C. Koch, M. de Preux
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Diagnostic Value of Peritoneal Lavage Test in Intra Abdominal Injuries Due to Abdominal Trauma and Comparison with Laparotomy and Conservative Treatment

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd, 2004
Introduction: Prevalence of abdominal trauma is increasing during recent years. Abdomen is the third most affected part of body by trauma. Early diagnosis can help us select better methods for managing abdominal trauma.
AH Amoie, S Kargar, M Zareh
doaj  

Interleukin‐12: Central Roles in Immune Regulation and Disease Therapy

Immunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
IL‐12 levels are tightly regulated to balance effective protective immunity against infections and cancer with the risk of excessive inflammation and autoimmune disease. Both insufficient and excessive IL‐12 activity can therefore be detrimental, highlighting the importance of precisely controlling its production and signaling. ABSTRACT Interleukin‐12 (
Anthi Psoma, Geert van den Bogaart
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic value of peritoneal lavage fluid cytology findings of peritoneal invasion in patients with gastric cancer

Journal of Current Oncology and Medical Sciences
Introduction: Currently, patients diagnosed with gastric cancer typically undergo surgical or laparoscopic examination to assess the presence of metastasis. Methods: This study involved 35 candidates for gastric adenocarcinoma surgery, consisting of
Moein Moghadam Ahmadi, Fatemeh Nejatifar , Habib Eslami Kenarsari , Saeed Soroush, Amineh Hojati   +4 more
doaj  

Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez, R. M. Arce, Camila Pinheiro Furquim, Cristiane Gonçalves, Alpdogan Kantarci, Magda Feres, Nidia C. Castro dos Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source