Results 221 to 230 of about 102,256 (313)

Winter in the coastal ocean: Seasonal freezing causes seafloor expansion and contraction. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv
Normandeau A   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ClimaLand: A Land Surface Model Designed to Enable Data‐Driven Parameterizations

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Land surface models (LSMs) are essential tools for simulating the coupled climate system, representing the dynamics of water, energy, and carbon fluxes on land and their interaction with the atmosphere. However, parameterizing sub‐grid processes at the scales relevant to climate models (∼ ${\sim} $10–100 km) remains a considerable challenge ...
Katherine Deck   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Permafrost

open access: yes, 1972
The upsurge of public interest in northern regions in recent years has brought the name `permafrost' into the market place. The proposed construction of pipelines for gas and oil from the Arctic Coast to southern Canada is now generally known to be complicated by the existence of permafrost along considerable parts of the routes that may be followed ...
openaire   +1 more source

Response characteristics of vegetation and soil environment to permafrost degradation in the upstream regions of the Shule River Basin [PDF]

open access: gold, 2012
Shengyun Chen   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dynamic Nitrogen Resorption Improves Predictions of Nitrogen Cycling Responses to Global Change in a Next Generation Ecosystem Model

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Nutrient resorption from senescing leaves can significantly affect plant nutrient status and growth, making it an important process for carbon‐cycle predictions for land surface models (LSMs). Based on a recent analysis of global nutrient resorption patterns from trait data, we develop a dynamic scheme of nitrogen (N) resorption driven by leaf
Gabriela Sophia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methane-cycling microbiomes in soils of the pan-Arctic and their response to permafrost degradation. [PDF]

open access: yesCommun Earth Environ
Wang H   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Thermal characteristics and impact of climate change on mountain permafrost in Iceland [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2007
H. Farbrot   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Earth System Model Analysis of How Astronomical Forcing Is Imprinted Onto the Marine Geological Record: The Role of the Marine Organic Carbon Cycle and Feedbacks

open access: yesPaleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, Volume 41, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Eccentricity cycles in deep‐sea paleoclimate records suggest that astronomical forcing notably altered global temperatures and carbon cycle dynamics. Because changes in the distribution of insolation alone cannot explain the observed climate variability, climate‐carbon cycle feedbacks must have amplified the response.
P. Vervoort   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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