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Strain demand of elastic pipes subjected to permanent ground displacements using the finite difference method

open access: yesJournal of Pipeline Science and Engineering, 2021
Long-distance pipelines are one of the primary means of oil and gas transportation. During the construction process, long-distance pipelines are inevitably buried across geohazard zones, which potentially generate permanent ground displacements.
Qian Zheng   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Evaluation of practical equivalent seismic input methods for fault-crossing bridges considering dynamic and permanent ground displacement [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
During major earthquakes, fault ruptures frequently lead to significant differences in ground motions across the fault trace. As a result, fault-crossing bridges are subjected to complex seismic demands characterized by the combined effects of transient ...
Xiaojun Li, Rui Sun, Ning Wang
doaj   +2 more sources

Fault Displacement Hazard Analysis Based on Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis for Specific Nuclear Sites

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Permanent ground displacements/deformations caused by earthquakes can seriously challenge the safety of the nuclear power plants. The state-of-the-art hazard analysis methods provide a fault displacement hazard curve, i.e., the annual probability of ...
Tamás János Katona   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Vertical Seismic Acceleration on the Triggering of Landslides Constrained by Bedding Faults under an Inertial Frame Reference: The Case of the Daguangbao (DGB) Landslide

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
The Daguangbao (DGB) landslide was the largest landslide that was triggered by the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake with a magnitude of Ms8.0. The sliding surface of this landslide was constrained on a bedding fault 400 m below the ground surface.
Guoping Xiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Analysis of Reverse Dip-slip Fault Rupture on Steel Buildings [PDF]

open access: yesComputational Engineering and Physical Modeling, 2020
In seismic events, rupture resulted from the earthquake causes two types of ground deformation, namely, the permanent pseudo-static deviations on fault and transient dynamic fluctuations away from fault.
Mohammad Shabani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fling-Step Recovering from Near-Source Waveforms Database

open access: yesGeosciences, 2021
We present an upgraded processing scheme (eBASCO, extended BASeline COrrection) to remove the baseline of strong-motion records by means of a piece-wise linear detrending of the velocity time history.
Erika Schiappapietra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety of Nuclear Power Plants with Respect to the Fault Displacement Hazard

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
The hazard of permanent ground displacements/deformations can challenge the safety of the nuclear power plants. Increasing knowledge of the hazard and development of methods for structure–fault–displacement interaction motivates the designing of nuclear ...
Tamás János Katona
doaj   +1 more source

Inelastic displacement ratio for rocking buildings subjected to far-field and near-field pulse-like ground motions [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, 2019
Self centering rocking buildings are capable of reducing permanent damage and concentrating damage to replaceable energy dissipation devices. This paper aims to calculate inelastic displacement ratio for self centering rocking buildings under far field ...
Navid Rahgozar   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the Effect of Lateral Collision on the Seismic Response of Bridges under Fault Misalignment

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
Mutual dislocation of seismogenic faults during strong earthquakes will result in a large relative displacement on both sides of the fault. It is of great significance to explore the influence of the collision effect between the main beam and the ...
Longwen Fan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Considerations and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis for the Installation of Collocated Permanent GNSS and SAR Infrastructures for Continuous Space-Based Monitoring of Natural Hazards

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2022
Over the past few decades, the global population and the built environment’s vulnerability to natural hazards have risen dramatically. As a result, decisive actions, such as the SENDAI framework, have emerged to foster a global culture of successful ...
Dimitris Kakoullis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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