Material analysis on semi-permanent makeup needles [PDF]
The cosmetic-tattoo industry is evolving every year and the microstructures of the equipment have the great potential for semi-permanent makeup applications. Present paper explores the materials and microparticles of semi-permanent makeup tattoo needles.
Hyun Sook Jin +2 more
doaj +4 more sources
Microbiological Survey of 47 Permanent Makeup Inks Available in the United States [PDF]
In two previous surveys, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) identified microbial contamination in 53 of 112 (47%) unopened tattoo inks and tattoo-ink-related products (e.g., diluents) from 15 manufacturers in the U.S. In this study, we primarily
Sunghyun Yoon +7 more
doaj +4 more sources
Permanent Makeup Procedure Heralds the Development of Systemic Sarcoidosis. [PDF]
Permanent cosmetic procedures including tattooing are determined as risk factors that prompt the development of cutaneous granulomatous conditions. Scar sarcoidosis is an uncommon manifestation of a systemic granulomatous disease with a few cases reported in the literature worldwide.
Bashinskaya A, Fernandez AD, Morgan MB.
europepmc +3 more sources
Complications of permanent makeup procedures for the eyebrow and eyeline. [PDF]
Abstract Japan is one of the few countries that consider the application of permanent makeup a medical procedure, and only doctors and nurses are allowed to perform this procedure. Studies on the safety and esthetic outcomes of permanent makeup procedures are not available, although there are studies that report allergies and ...
Tomita S, Mori K, Yamazaki H, Mori K.
europepmc +3 more sources
Analysis of microstructural characteristics and components of red and yellow ink pigments used in permanent makeup [PDF]
Our purpose in this study is to analyze the microstructural characteristics and constituent elements of inorganic substances added to the yellow ink and red ink pigments used in permanent makeup.
Hyun Sook Jin, Byung Soo Chang
doaj +2 more sources
Recalls of tattoo and permanent makeup inks in the United States and a follow-up microbiological survey of inks with a previous recall history [PDF]
In this study, we collected voluntary recall records of tattoo and permanent makeup ink from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) Enforcement Report Database. The recall records contain information, such as recall date, manufacturer, ink color,
Sunghyun Yoon +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Heavy Metal Content in Tattoo and Permanent Makeup Inks and European Standards—Is There Still a Health Risk? [PDF]
Tattoos and permanent makeup involve intradermal pigment deposition and may introduce toxic trace elements into the body. Despite increasing popularity, harmonized EU regulations on tattoo ink composition only came into force in 2022 under REACH.
Małgorzata Ćwieląg-Drabek +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Trends in eyebrow makeup after COVID‐19 and long‐COVID era [PDF]
Background and Objectives The coronavirus disease‐19 (COVID‐19) pandemic, which began in 2019, is threatening millions of people around the world. Coronavirus, a severe acute respiratory syndrome, made it mandatory to wear masks, it was carried out ...
Jiyoung Kim, Ki Han Kwon
doaj +2 more sources
Cutaneous Adverse Reactions Associated with Tattoos and Permanent Makeup Pigments. [PDF]
Tattooing is the procedure of implanting permanent pigment granules and additives into the dermal layer of the skin, serving various purposes such as decoration, medical identification, or accidental markings. There has been a significant rise in the popularity of decorative tattooing as a form of body art among both teenagers and young adults.
Bălăceanu-Gurău B +8 more
europepmc +3 more sources
Permanent Makeup (PMU) Removal with Plant Origin Extracts
Permanent makeup (PMU) is a popular application for the correction of face and body imperfections. It can be applied over the facial area to correct the shape and color of eyebrows, to the eyelids to create permanent eyeliner shapes, and the lips to ...
Eleni Andreou +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

