Results 131 to 140 of about 8,035 (247)

HIV incidence and correlates of incident infection among Brazilian blood donors following adoption of individual donor assessment

Vox Sanguinis, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Objectives In 2020, Brazil implemented individual donor assessment (IDA), expanding eligibility to include individuals previously deferred, such as men who have sex with men (MSM). We assessed human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) incidence and correlates of incident infection among blood donors following this policy change ...
Renata Buccheri, Eduard Grebe, Donald E. Warden, Carolina Miranda, Ligia Capuani, Cecilia S. Alencar, Luiz Amorim, Cesar de Almeida‐Neto, Maisa Ribeiro, Paula Loureiro, Nelson Fraiji, Clara Di Germanio, Leilani Montalvo, Jennifer Leddy, Mars Stone, Ester C. Sabino, Brian Custer, the Recipient Epidemiology and Donor Evaluation Study‐IV‐Pediatric (REDS‐IV‐P)   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abscesso peri-hepático associado à síndrome de indigestão vagal em bovinos: estudo retrospectivo

Ciência Animal Brasileira
A indigestão vagal (IV) é uma síndrome caracterizada por alterações na motilidade dos pré-estômagos e do abomaso, resultante de disfunções no nervo vago.
Ângela Imperiano Conceição, Thailan Arlindo da Silva, Carla Lopes de Mendonça, Alysson Paulo dos Santos Godoi, Marcelo Mendonça, Jobson Filipe de Paula Cajueiro, Nivan Antonio Alves da Silva, Maria Isabel de Souza, Rodolfo José Cavalcanti Souto, José Augusto Bastos Afonso   +9 more
doaj  

Isolation and Phylogenetic Analysis of Parapoxvirus orf From Outbreaks in Sheep in the Brazilian Midwest

Zoonoses and Public Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction This study aimed to isolate Parapoxvirus orf and characterize its genetic diversity through phylogenetic analysis in small ruminants from the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil. Methods A total of 103 scab samples were collected from sheep affected by nine contagious ecthyma outbreaks across three different mesoregions of Mato Grosso ...
Phelipe Magalhães Duarte, Maria de Nazaré Santos Ferreira, Amanda Marques Cordeiro, Sérgio Alves do Nascimento, Rita de Cássia Carvalho Maia, José Wilton Pinheiro Junior   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Justice in the Brazilian Coastal Food Systems: Policies, Institutions, and Knowledges on Small‐Scale Fishers and Energy Development

World Food Policy, Volume 12, Issue 2, November 2026.
ABSTRACT This study explores environmental justice issues in coastal food systems, focusing on conflicts between small‐scale fisheries and the energy sector due to differing goals in managing food and energy sources. It does so by examining the interdependence between institutions, policies, and different types of knowledge; key elements in building ...
Mateus Henrique Amaral, Lira Luz Benites Lazaro, Rosie Day, Lindsay C. Stringer, Leandra Regina Gonçalves, Aline Martins de Carvalho, Leandro Luiz Giatti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Odontogenic Keratocysts Don't Harbor BRAF Mutation: A Genetic and Immunohistochemical Analysis

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
Raisa Severino‐Lazo, Jéssica da Silva Cunha, Allan Vinícius Martins‐de‐Barros, Karina Helen Martins, Adauto Gomes Barbosa Neto, Jorge Esquiche León, Marianne de Vasconcelos Carvalho   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methodological Approaches for Ultrasound Assessment of Peripheral and Abdominal Muscle Thickness in Intensive Care: A Scoping Review and Proposed Reporting Framework

Physiotherapy Research International, Volume 31, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To map and synthesize methodological approaches used for ultrasound (US) assessment of peripheral (upper‐ and lower‐limb) and abdominal muscle thickness in critically ill patients, and to propose a preliminary Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) as a structured reporting framework.
Pedro Vinicius Porfirio, Wagner Souza Leite, Layane Santana Pereira Costa, Pedro Henrique de Moura, Ana Célia Oliveira dos Santos, Emanuel Fernandes Ferreira da Silva Junior, Elaine Araújo de Souza, Marismar Fernandes do Nascimento, Helga Cecilia Muniz de Souza, Shirley Lima Campos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Occurrence: Evidence Gaps for Non‐Native Freshwater Fishes in Brazilian Drylands

Ecology of Freshwater Fish, Volume 35, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Non‐native freshwater fishes are widely reported in inland waters, but occurrence records are often interpreted together with stronger evidence of establishment, reproduction, spread, pathways and impacts. This can overstate what published records support, especially in regions where reservoirs, river‐basin transfers and artificial ...
Jônnata Fernandes de Oliveira, José Egberto Mesquita Pinto Júnior, Danielle Peretti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative and functional anatomy of masticatory muscles and bite force in opossums (Didelphimorphia, Didelphidae)

The Anatomical Record, Volume 309, Issue 9, Page 2346-2367, September 2026.
We describe the functional anatomy of masticatory muscles in nine opossums, finding a generalized anatomical pattern with differences related to skull morphology. Variation in quantitative myological data and estimated bite force was mostly related to size, and the increase in bite force supports dietary diversification associated with size increase ...
Juann A. F. H. Abreu, Diego Astúa
wiley   +1 more source

Conservation Agriculture Improves Soil Resilience by Integrating Physical, Chemical, and Biological Pathways

Global Change Biology Communications, Volume 1, Issue 3, September 2026.
Conservation agriculture significantly enhances soil resilience in tropical agroecosystems, especially in semiarid areas characterized by high degradation susceptibility, mostly related to the occurrence of shallow soils and increasing climate stress.
Luiz Diego Vidal Santos, Francisco Sandro Rodrigues Holanda, Emersson Guedes da Silva, Renisson Neponuceno de Araújo Filho, Mateus Barbosa Santos da Silva, Eliana Midori Sussuchi, Wandson dos Santos de Almeida, Jémison Mattos dos Santos   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Assessment of Genetic Damage in the Speckled Cockroach (Nauphoeta cinerea) After Consumption of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) Cultivated and Commercialized in Northeastern, Brazil

Environmental Toxicology, Volume 41, Issue 9, Page 682-689, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This study reports, for the first time, the use of the speckled cockroach Nauphoeta cinerea as a promising bioindicator for genotoxic monitoring. It was validated through control groups (both positive and negative) in addition to testing lettuce (Lactuca sativa ) samples from public street markets consumed by N. cinerea specimens in Pernambuco,
Aleson Aparecido da Silva, Eduardo Henrique da Silva Melo, Érima Maria de Amorim, Maria Gislaine Pereira, Claudia Rohde   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source