Results 91 to 100 of about 688,478 (251)
Two Micron‐Size Dark Dimensions
Abstract Two extra dimensions of micron scale might simultaneously address the gauge and cosmological hierarchy problems. In this paper various observational bounds in scenarios with one and two large extra dimensions are examined, to see if they are compatible with the micron scale.
Luis A. Anchordoqui+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract In this study, the properties, equilibrium, and stability of compact objects within the framework of teleparallel gravity with the generalized MIT bag model are investigated. By incorporating the modified field equations, the influence of the generalized bag constant on the structure and physical characteristics of quark stars and neutron ...
Sayantan Ghosh+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure and Migration Mechanisms of Oxygen Interstitial Defects in β‐Ga2O3
The structures and diffusion mechanisms of interstitial oxygen in different charge states in β‐Ga2O3 are extensively studied using density functional theory. The results provide a detailed map of the potential energy surface for oxygen interstitials in β‐Ga2O3 and demonstrate how these ions migrate between different rings in the structure.
Chaiyawat Kaewmeechai+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of Galactic Irradiation on Thermal and Electronic Transport in Tungsten
This atomic‐scale study reveals how low‐to‐mid‐energy space irradiation alters tungsten's thermal and electronic behavior, even at low defect levels. Focusing on vacancy sites in bulk and near grain boundaries, it employs two novel approaches: site‐projected thermal conductivity and the N2$^{2}$ method for the thermal and electronic response analysis ...
Chinonso Ugwumadu+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Statistical Complexity of Quantum Learning
The statistical performance of quantum learning is investigated as a function of the number of training data N$N$, and of the number of copies available for each quantum state in the training and testing data sets, respectively S$S$ and V$V$. Indeed, the biggest difference in quantum learning comes from the destructive nature of quantum measurements ...
Leonardo Banchi+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Commission 7. (Dynamical Astronomy.)
After having marked his agreement with Prof. de Sitter, when he stated in his report (p. 27) that at the present moment there do not appear to be any problems in dynamical astronomy requiring combined action and international co-operation, the Chairman ...
E. Strömgren, F. D. Roy
semanticscholar +1 more source
Quantum‐Noise‐Driven Generative Diffusion Models
Diffusion Models (DMs) are today a very popular class of generative models for Machine Learning (ML), using a noisy dynamics to learn an unknown density probability of a finite set of samples in order to generate new synthetic data. This study proposes a method to generalize them into the quantum domain by introducing and investigating what are termed ...
Marco Parigi+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Kepler’s problem of a two-body system perturbed by a third body
One of the most important problems in basic physics and astronomy is studying the motion of planets, satellites, and other celestial bodies. The solution to the two-body problem enables astronomers to predict the orbits of the Moon, satellites, and ...
A. Abdel-Rahman+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Efficient Simulation of Open Quantum Systems on NISQ Trapped‐Ion Hardware
Open quantum systems exhibit rich dynamics that can be simulated efficiently on quantum computers, allowing us to learn more about their behavior. This work applies a new method to simulate certain open quantum systems on noisy trapped‐ion quantum hardware.
Colin Burdine+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Performance of a Superconducting Quantum Battery
The authors introduce a scheme for superconducting quantum battery (SQB) consisting of two coupled superconducting qubits that interact during the unitary charging process while remaining in equilibrium with a thermal reservoir. This work highlights the complexities of tuning system parameters, which increase the potential for work extraction from the ...
Samira Elghaayda+5 more
wiley +1 more source