Results 51 to 60 of about 78,993 (206)

The Quest for the Quark‐Gluon Plasma From the Perspective of Dynamical Models of Relativistic Heavy‐Ion Collisions

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The physics of heavy‐ion collisions is one of the most exciting and challenging directions of science for the last four decades. On the theoretical side one deals with a non‐abelian field theory, while on the experimental side today's largest accelerators are needed to enable these studies.
Marcus Bleicher, Elena Bratkovskaya
wiley   +1 more source

eChem: Accelerated Method Development in Quantum Chemistry with Notebooks

open access: yesChemistry–Methods, EarlyView.
The benefits of using Jupyter Notebooks to simplify and accelerate scientific code development are demonstrated using the practical example of the analytical molecular Hessian. The eChem project has been previously presented as an interactive platform for quantum and computational chemistry education [J. Chem. Educ. 100, 1664–1671].
Manuel Hodecker   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constraints on the perturbed mutual motion in Didymos due to impact-induced deformation of its primary after the DART impact

open access: yes, 2017
Binary near-Earth asteroid (65803) Didymos is the target of the proposed NASA Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART), part of the Asteroid Impact & Deflection Assessment (AIDA) mission concept.
Benner, Lance A. M.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

The Cenomanian–Turonian boundary interval in the Western Canada Foreland Basin: Stratigraphy, geochemistry, geochronology and sea‐level changes recorded in expanded and condensed clastic successions

open access: yesThe Depositional Record, EarlyView.
Shallow‐marine mudstone of the Cretaceous Kaskapau Formation in the British Columbia foredeep preserves a 185 m thick record of OAE2. The organic carbon‐isotope and osmium‐isotope excursions can be correlated in detail with other Cenomanian–Turonian boundary sections around the world.
A. Guy Plint   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Upconversion Nanoparticles for Therapeutics: From Fundamentals to Cutting‐Edge Applications

open access: yesElectron, EarlyView.
Rare‐earth‐doped upconversion nanoparticles have emerged as anti‐Stokes nanoprobes for advanced phototherapy in biological systems. This review highlights recent advances in their use for therapeutic applications, spanning from fundamental principles to cutting‐edge technologies, and provides insights into their future development for precision ...
Jinghan Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vortex Beam Lasing from III‐V Nanowires Epitaxially Grown on Silicon‐on‐Insulator

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
An epitaxially grown InGaAs nanowire photonic crystal laser on silicon‐on‐insulator is demonstrated to emit vortex beams carrying orbital angular momentum. Deforming the honeycomb lattice causes the band inversion effect and creates symmetry‐protected bound states in the continuum, enabling single‐mode lasing with a topological charge of −2 ...
Bogdan‐Petrin Ratiu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure and Migration Mechanisms of Oxygen Interstitial Defects in β‐Ga2O3

open access: yesphysica status solidi (b), EarlyView.
The structures and diffusion mechanisms of interstitial oxygen in different charge states in β‐Ga2O3 are extensively studied using density functional theory. The results provide a detailed map of the potential energy surface for oxygen interstitials in β‐Ga2O3 and demonstrate how these ions migrate between different rings in the structure.
Chaiyawat Kaewmeechai   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Galactic Irradiation on Thermal and Electronic Transport in Tungsten

open access: yesphysica status solidi (b), EarlyView.
This atomic‐scale study reveals how low‐to‐mid‐energy space irradiation alters tungsten's thermal and electronic behavior, even at low defect levels. Focusing on vacancy sites in bulk and near grain boundaries, it employs two novel approaches: site‐projected thermal conductivity and the N2$^{2}$ method for the thermal and electronic response analysis ...
Chinonso Ugwumadu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Curvature Perturbations with Extra Anisotropic Stress

open access: yes, 2010
We study the evolution of curvature perturbations and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectrum in the presence of an hypothesized extra anisotropic stress which might arise, for example, from the dark radiation term in brane-world cosmology ...
A. Challinor   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Scaling of precipitation extremes with surface temperature in western Canada: Understanding the control factors using a convection‐permitting climate model

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
High‐resolution convection‐permitting climate model simulations have been successfully utilized to investigate the relationships between precipitation extremes and temperature (PT scaling) in western Canada. This makes it possible to further examine the relationships between precipitation extremes and other atmospheric conditions, such as column water ...
Lintao Li, Zhenhua Li
wiley   +1 more source

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