Results 51 to 60 of about 151,031 (208)
The composition of blends of 1,4,8,11‐tetramethyl‐6,13‐triethylsilylethynyl pentacene (TMTES) and polystyrene (PS) to be used in Organic Field‐Effect Transistors (OFETs) is optimized to achieve and enhance thin film crystallinity and a reduced charge trap density at the semiconductor/dielectric interface.
Maria Elisabetta Giglio+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Scales and Phases of Non-Perturbative QCD [PDF]
This is a short write-up of lectures at UK Theory Institute, Swansea UK, Sept.99; and XVII School ``QCD: Perturbative or Non-perturbative?'' Lisbon,Portugal, Oct.99. The covered topic include (i) discussion of the scales at which perturbative description should be changed by the non-perturbative one. A number of various examples are considered, leading
arxiv
Quantum‐Classical Simulation of Quantum Field Theory by Quantum Circuit Learning
Quantum circuit learning is employed to simulate quantum field theories (QFTs). By integrating a minimal qubit configuration and low‐depth circuits, the approach predicts real‐time dynamics accurately. It effectively simulates complex phenomena such as quench and chiral dynamics in a model of quantum electrodynamics, aligning well with classical ...
Kazuki Ikeda
wiley +1 more source
Ultrafast Demagnetization Through Femtosecond Generation of Non‐Thermal Magnons
A fully ab initio parametrized model is developed to describe out‐of‐equilibrium magnon dynamics in ferromagnetic metals. Applying this model to ultrafast laser‐induced demagnetization, it is revealed that the generation of non‐thermal magnons provides a sizable demagnetization within 200 fs in excellent comparison with experiments, which establishes ...
Markus Weißenhofer, Peter M. Oppeneer
wiley +1 more source
Summary of the International Symposium on Heavy Flavor and Electroweak Theory [PDF]
This summary discusses some of the topics which were of overarching interest at the Symposium. These included, corrections to perturbative QCD predictions; heavy quark physics; electroweak symmetry breaking; and physics of the top quark.
arxiv
Equivalence of renormalized covariant and light-front perturbation theory: I. Longitudinal divergences in the Yukawa model [PDF]
Light-front perturbation theory has been proposed as an alternative to covariant perturbation theory. Light-front perturbation theory is only acceptable if it produces invariant S-matrix elements. Doubts have been raised concerning the equivalence of light-front and covariant perturbation theory.
arxiv +1 more source
Dark Energy From the Gravitational Wave Background With Scalar Field Dark Matter
ABSTRACT Recent observational results, such as those from pulsar timing arrays (PTA), suggest a low‐frequency Gravitational Wave Background (GWB) permeates our universe. This opens the possibility that gravitational waves could span a broader spectrum, potentially impacting cosmological scales.
Edwin L. Pérez‐Ochoa, Tonatiuh Matos
wiley +1 more source
Dark Energy and Large-Scale Structure of the Universe [PDF]
The evolution of matter density perturbations in two-component model of the Universe consisting of dark energy (DE) and dust-like matter (M) is considered. We have analyzed it for two kinds of DE with $\omega\ne -1$: a) unperturbed energy density and b) perturbed one (uncoupled with matter).
arxiv
Radiometric Measurements of Electron Temperature and Opacity of Ionospheric Perturbations [PDF]
Changes in the sky noise spectrum are used to characterize perturbations in the ionosphere. Observations were made at the same sidereal time on multiple days using a calibrated broadband dipole and radio spectrometer covering 80 to 185 MHz. In this frequency range, an ionospheric opacity perturbation changes both the electron thermal emission from the ...
arxiv +1 more source
ABSTRACT The physics of heavy‐ion collisions is one of the most exciting and challenging directions of science for the last four decades. On the theoretical side one deals with a non‐abelian field theory, while on the experimental side today's largest accelerators are needed to enable these studies.
Marcus Bleicher, Elena Bratkovskaya
wiley +1 more source