Results 61 to 70 of about 103,809 (306)

Resource Sharing between the Invasive Sirex noctilio and Native Woodborers and Beetles in Pinus Plantations

Insects
Sirex noctilio, a European woodwasp, occasionally shares resources with the native S. nitobei and other colonizers in northeast China. The impact of its coexistence on individual species remains unclear.
Ming Wang, Chenglong Gao, Ningning Fu, Lili Ren, Youqing Luo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

BioCNTs Mediated Delivery of Systemically Mobile Small RNAs via Leaf Spray to Control Both Tomato DNA and RNA Viruses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A carbon nanotube‐based biopesticide system (BioCNTs) enables efficient delivery and systemic movement of RNAi molecules to control major tomato viruses. By integrating shRNA and tRNA‐like structures (TLS) with BioCNTs, this green and scalable approach achieves long‐term silencing and high antiviral efficacy through simple foliar spraying.
Xuedong Liu, Xiaofei Liang, Zipeng Cai, Zheng Liu, Xuefeng Wang, Changyong Zhou, Mengji Cao, Sijia Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Logging intensity reshapes insect biodiversity in pine wilt disease forests: a multi-trophic assessment from Jiangxi, China

Frontiers in Forests and Global Change
IntroductionPine wilt disease (PWD), caused by Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, has led to widespread logging interventions in subtropical China, especially clearcutting, yet the ecological consequences for insect communities remain poorly understood. Insects
Yiming Wang, Xiaohua Liu, Mingxia Jin, Gu-ai Xie, Longjun Li, Ailin Yu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ratoon Season Rice Reduces Methane Emissions by Limiting Acetic Acid Transport to the Rhizosphere and Inhibiting Methanogens

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study finds that the interaction between ABA‐OsCIPK2‐OsSWEET1A reduces the allocation of methane producing bacteria carbon source (acetic acid) content to the rhizosphere soil of ratoon season rice, thereby reducing methane emissions. Abstract Rice paddies are a major, persistent source of atmospheric methane (CH4), emission rates depend on the ...
Jingnan Zou, Hailong Xu, Bin Qin, Chaojie Lan, Jinying Li, Bianhong Zhang, Huabin Zhang, Chunlin Guo, Hongfei Chen, Zhongming Fang, Quanzhi Zhao, Wenfei Wang, Changxun Fang, Zhixing Zhang, Wenxiong Lin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradable and Recyclable 3D‐Printed Pheromones Delivery System Reinforced by Metal Coordination Cross‐Linking for Efficient Pest Trapping

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D‐printed carrier for the slow release of insect pheromones. Reinforced by lignosulfonate and Fe³⁺ coordination in a cellulose acetate matrix, it enables sustained release for up to six weeks with remarkable trapping efficacy. Featuring soil degradability and recyclable re‐printing capability, this carrier provides a sustainable ...
Teng Wang, Wenjie Shangguan, Fang Zhang, Wenlong Liang, Frederik R. Wurm, Qiliang Huang, Lidong Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypes, antioxidant responses, and gene expression changes accompanying a sugar-only diet in Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae)

BMC Evolutionary Biology, 2017
Background Diet composition (yeast:carbohydrate ratio) is an important determinant of growth, development, and reproduction. Recent studies have shown that decreased yeast intake elicits numerous transcriptomic changes and enhances somatic maintenance ...
Er-Hu Chen, Qiu-Li Hou, Dan-Dan Wei, Hong-Bo Jiang, Jin-Jun Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou, Junxian Chen, Hongxia Zhang, Lu Guo, Kevin Mai, Elijah Abraham, Dilip V. Prajapati, Yue Chang, Jing Ning, Xinchen Wang, Defeng Li, Dan‐Dan Zhang, Jianghua Sun, Rebecca A. Butcher, Lilin Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pest Control [PDF]

Science, 1969
D L, Wood, R M, Silverstein, M, Nakajima
openaire   +3 more sources

Allelic Variation in Maize Malate Dehydrogenase 7 Shapes Promoter Methylation and Banded Leaf and Sheath Blight Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study maize chloroplastic malate dehydrogenase7 (ZmMDH7), is identified as a Rhizoctonia solani resistance gene in maize. ZmMDH7 is regulated by transcription factor ZmWRKY44 via pathogens challenge to elevate mitochondrial ROS and SA signaling pathway.
Luyang Wei, Junbin Chen, Chuang Liu, DanDan Liu, Meida Du, Shengfeng He, Wenyu Cheng, Vijai Bhadauria, You‐Liang Peng, Wangsheng Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the virulence of Metarhizium anisopliae (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes) and Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) isolates to Arabian rhinoceros beetle, Oryctes agamemnon arabicus

Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research, 2015
Virulence of entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana were tested against Arabian Rhinoceros Beetle, Oryctes agamemnon arabicus larvae.
M.W. Khudhair, M.Z. Khalaf, H.F. Alrubeai, A.K. Shbar, B.S. Hamad, H.S. Khalaf   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source