Results 81 to 90 of about 583,647 (375)

A Dieldrin Case Study: Another Evidence of an Obsolete Substance in the European Soil Environment

open access: yesAgriculture, 2021
Soil constitutes a central environmental compartment that, due to natural and anthropogenic activities, is a recipient of several contaminants. Among them, organochlorine pesticides are of major concern, even though they have been banned decades ago in ...
Petros Tsiantas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Real-Time Semantic Segmentation of Aphid Clusters in the Wild [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Aphid infestations can cause extensive damage to wheat and sorghum fields and spread plant viruses, resulting in significant yield losses in agriculture. To address this issue, farmers often rely on chemical pesticides, which are inefficiently applied over large areas of fields. As a result, a considerable amount of pesticide is wasted on areas without
arxiv  

High‐throughput Photocatalytic Reactor With in Operando Characterisation for Fast Screening of Materials for the Photodegradation of Water‐Borne Pollutants

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
A novel fast‐screening photocatalytic reactor system (FaS‐PhoReS) using terrestrial sunlight is able to measure the in operando photodegradation of 32 samples at once, and does not suffer from the common problem of sample evaporation. Four photostable 12 dyes are used to investigate the photocatalytic performance of TiO2 and ZnO samples in both film ...
Elisante Maloda Maloda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of casing soil treatment with Bacillus subtilis Ch-13 biofungicide on green mould control and mushroom yield [PDF]

open access: yesPesticidi i Fitomedicina, 2019
The impact of a biofungicide based on Bacillus subtilis Ch-13 on mushroom yield and efficacy in suppression of Trichoderma aggressivum f. europaeum T77 from Serbia was estimated in comparision with a similar microbial fungicide, Bacillus velezensis ...
Potočnik Ivana   +6 more
doaj  

On the paradox of pesticides [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
The paradox of pesticides was observed experimentally, which says that pesticides may dramatically increase the population of a pest when the pest has a natural predator. Here we use a mathematical model to study the paradox. We find that the timing for the application of pesticides is crucial for the resurgence or non-resurgence of the pests.
arxiv  

Modelling the inhibiting effect on a microbial pesticide model [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Microbial pesticides can avoid many of negative effects of traditional chemical pesticides. To modelling the inhibiting effect, in this paper we propose a model of entomopathogenic nematodes killing the target insects, and inhibiting the birth rate of the target insects simultaneously.
arxiv  

Recent Advances of Graphene‐Based Wearable Sensors: Synthesis, Fabrication, Performance, and Application in Smart Device

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review article explores applications in wearable sensors such as mechanical, electrophysiological, and gas sensors, highlighting advancements that improve device performance and predictability. In addition to analyzing graphene's synthesis techniques, including traditional and advanced laser‐based methods, the article discusses fabrication ...
Fatemeh Saeedi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Managing strategies for organochlorine contaminated soils for a safe food production [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Background: Organochlorine pesticides such as dieldrin, DDT and others are highly persistant pesticides, which were applied world wide against pests in horticulture, fruit and arable crops.
Koller, Martin   +3 more
core  

Monitoring of bacterial diseases of Agaricus bisporus in Serbia [PDF]

open access: yesPesticidi i Fitomedicina, 2016
Monitoring of button mushroom bacterial diseases was conducted to estimate the presence and identity of mycopathogenic bacteria and to determine the predominant bacterial pathogen in Serbia. Samples were collected from mushroom farms during 2006­2010 and
Milijašević-Marčić Svetlana   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A smartphone application to measure the quality of pest control spraying machines via image analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The need for higher agricultural productivity has demanded the intensive use of pesticides. However, their correct use depends on assessment methods that can accurately predict how well the pesticides' spraying covered the intended crop region. Some methods have been proposed in the literature, but their high cost and low portability harm their ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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