Results 91 to 100 of about 283,672 (380)

Generation of anatomically realistic numerical phantoms for photoacoustic and ultrasonic breast imaging

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Optics, 2017
. Photoacoustic computed tomography (PACT) and ultrasound computed tomography (USCT) are emerging modalities for breast imaging. As in all emerging imaging technologies, computer-simulation studies play a critically important role in developing and ...
Yang Lou   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley   +1 more source

Intra-body microwave communication through adipose tissue

open access: yesHealthcare Technology Letters, 2017
The human body can act as a medium for the transmission of electromagnetic waves in the wireless body sensor networks context. However, there are transmission losses in biological tissues due to the presence of water and salts.
Noor Badariah Asan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in digital and physical anthropomorphic breast phantoms for x-ray imaging.

open access: yesMedical Physics (Lancaster), 2018
PURPOSE With the advent of three-dimensional (3D) breast imaging modalities such as digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) and dedicated breast CT (bCT), research into new anthropomorphic breast phantoms has accelerated.
S. Glick, L. Ikejimba
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Validating Dose Uncertainty Estimates Produced by AUTODIRECT: An Automated Program to Evaluate Deformable Image Registration Accuracy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Deformable image registration is a powerful tool for mapping information, such as radiation therapy dose calculations, from one computed tomography image to another. However, deformable image registration is susceptible to mapping errors.
Chen, Josephine   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Principles of Neuronavigation [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Neurosurgery, 2022
Background and Aim: Numerous efforts have been made over the past century. Various innovation techniques are increasingly gaining attention and gradually establishing the foundation of recent significant developments in the world of neurosurgery, among ...
Amir Saied Seddighi   +7 more
doaj  

Technical evaluation of a clinical, bi‐planar, digital and upright X‐ray imaging unit

open access: yesJournal of Medical Radiation Sciences, 2021
We describe the technical evaluation of the commercially available, clinical, bi‐planar, low dose, digital X‐ray system (EOS System, EOS imaging, France).
Charlotte Kelly, Ioannis Delakis
doaj   +1 more source

Fat-Water Phantoms for Magnetic Resonance Imaging Validation: A Flexible and Scalable Protocol.

open access: yesJournal of Visualized Experiments, 2018
As new techniques are developed to image adipose tissue, methods to validate such protocols are becoming increasingly important. Phantoms, experimental replicas of a tissue or organ of interest, provide a low cost, flexible solution.
Emily C. Bush   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Accurate molecular imaging of small animals taking into account animal models, handling, anaesthesia, quality control and imaging system performance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Small-animal imaging has become an important technique for the development of new radiotracers, drugs and therapies. Many laboratories have now a combination of different small-animal imaging systems, which are being used by biologists, pharmacists ...
Bankstahl, Jens   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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