Results 131 to 140 of about 213,320 (307)

Essays on Pharmaceutical Economics

open access: yes, 2016
This thesis presents an introduction, Chapter One, and three research papers on pharmaceutical economics. In Chapter Two I examine the effect of the regulations restricting price increases on the evolution of pharmaceutical prices. A novel theoretical model shows that this policy leads firms to price new drugs with uncertain demand above the expected ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring Sustainability Reporting Practices in an Emerging Market: Insights From Corporate Governance and Disclosure Tone

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The study examines how narrative disclosure tones (NDTs) and corporate governance mechanisms (CGMs) affect sustainability reporting practices (SRP) in an emerging economy. Data from 125 non‐financial firms in Pakistan, spanning 2011–2022, are utilized. SRP is measured using both GRI and the novel IFRS S1 standards‐based indices. Three NDTs are
Arshad Hasan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainability Disclosure and External Assurance of Reports in the Italian Agrifood Sector

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The European Union introduced the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) with the aim of aligning the “walk”—the implementation of substantive sustainability practices—and the “talk”—their representation in sustainability reporting.
Andrea Caccialanza   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Electrocatalytic Valorization of Glycerol: From Fundamental Understanding to Practical Innovation

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advances in glycerol electro‐oxidation reaction, covering electrocatalyst design, electrolyte and operating optimization, and mechanistic understanding of reaction pathways. Integrated anodic–cathodic systems and techno‐economic assessments are discussed, followed by key challenges and future ...
Jiamin Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mergers and Innovation in the Pharmaceutical Market [PDF]

open access: yes
The U.S. pharmaceutical industry has experienced in recent years two dramatic changes: stagnation in the growth of new molecular entities approved for marketing, and a wave of mergers linking inter alia some of the largest companies.
Comanor, William S., Scherer, F. M.
core   +1 more source

Rechargeable Self‐Powered Flexible Pressure Sensors With Adjustable Sensitivity Based on Quasi‐Solid‐State Zinc‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
his paper presents a self‐powered, rechargeable quasi‐solid‐state zinc‐ion battery‐based flexible pressure sensor with adjustable sensitivity, excellent performance and broad application prospects. ABSTRACT Flexible pressure sensors hold broad application prospects in electronic skin, human–machine interaction, and health monitoring.
Qianqian Yao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

External Price Benchmarking vs. Price Negotiation for Pharmaceuticals [PDF]

open access: yes
External price benchmarking imposes a price cap for pharmaceuticals based on prices of identical products in other countries. Suppose that a regulatory agency can either directly negotiate drug prices with pharmaceutical manufacturers or implement a ...
Philipp Ackermann
core  

Mechanisms and Advanced Characterizations for Urea Electrosynthesis

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
In this review, various mechanisms and the advanced characterizations involved in urea electrosynthesis are summarized. Furthermore, the outlook on the future potential, the challenges, and scope of these techniques for developing the urea electrosynthesis route are discussed, paving the way for the green synthesis of urea and other important chemicals.
Chu Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐Reported Outcomes with Selpercatinib Among Patients with RET Fusion–Positive Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer in the Phase I/II LIBRETTO‐001 Trial

open access: yesThe Oncologist, EarlyView., 2021
Abstract Background LIBRETTO‐001 is an ongoing, global, open‐label, phase I/II study of selpercatinib in patients with advanced or metastatic solid tumors. We report interim patient‐reported outcomes in patients with RET fusion–positive non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Anna Minchom   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Stabilized Single‐Site Fe(II) for Catalytic Conversion of CO2 to Propiolic Acid Under Ambient Condition

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
We develop a highly cost‐effective heterogeneous catalyst for efficient CO2 conversion to propiolic acid under mild conditions via a nano‐confined approach with porous MIL support. ABSTRACT Efficient conversion of carbon dioxide to organics has been a promising outlet for value‐added carbon dioxide consumption.
Bin Lei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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