Results 211 to 220 of about 25,697 (255)
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Problem pharmaceutical patents
World Patent Information, 1996Abstract These days, the number of pharmaceutical patent applications which do not specify the principal active ingredient in the form of a chemical name or structure is increasing. These patents are difficult to retrieve in retrospective on-line searches using chemical structures or keywords.
Masaharu Kubo, Yukinori Itoh
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Pharmaceutical patents and price controls
Clinical Therapeutics, 2002Since 1995, every member-country of the World Trade Organization (WTO) has agreed to honor a 20-year patent-life, from the date of a pharmaceutical company's application for the patent, in the country of application. Patent protection retards competitive imitation of an invented product.
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Gene Patents—A Pharmaceutical Perspective
Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics, 1998The decade-long debate over ownership of living human materials has recently intensified with the ability of biomedical research to isolate, purify, and use human genes and gene products as therapeutics, factories for the production of therapeutics, and targets for the identification of therapeutic pharmaceuticals.
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Pharmaceutical Patents and Healthcare
Socio-Legal Review, 2006An essay on how the post-T.R.I.P.S.
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Abstract This chapter focuses on the use of patents in the pharmaceutical sector. It begins by describing the basic characteristics of the industry, and the R&D and drug development process in that industry. It then reviews the role of the patent system in the industry, its effects on drug availability and pricing, and the ...
Bronwyn H. Hall, Christian Helmers
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Bronwyn H. Hall, Christian Helmers
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Patent citation analysis of Allergan pharmaceutical patents
Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Patents, 1998This is the second in a series of articles that apply patent citation analysis techniques to pharmaceutical patents. Co-citation clustering was used to identify the core pharmaceutical technological competencies of Allergan, Inc. and the technology fronts that this company is advancing.
Mary Ellen Mogee, Richard G Kolar
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Pharmaceutical Patent Law: the Canadian Perspective
Pharmaceutical Patent Analyst, 2016This article provides an overview of the patent regime in Canada, with a focus on issues most relevant to the pharmaceutical industry. The process of applying for a patent is discussed, as well as enforcement and litigation. Recent developments in the case law dealing with patentability requirements - novelty, obviousness, utility and sufficiency - are
Livia, Aumand, John, Norman
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Patents and trademarks in pharmaceuticals
World Development, 1983Abstract While the role of patents and trademarks in reinforcing the market power of TNCs operating in the pharmaceutical industry is beyond doubt, the possibilities of reducing such market power through public policies dealing with industrial property in developing countries are less clear.
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SSRN Electronic Journal, 2012
India is known as the global pharmaceutical capital because of the ever growing generic drug manufacturing industry. With the growth of such an industry the issue of protection to pharmaceutical patents is also gaining importance. Pharmaceutical patent protection is of prime importance to pharma companies because of the huge amount of money invested in
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India is known as the global pharmaceutical capital because of the ever growing generic drug manufacturing industry. With the growth of such an industry the issue of protection to pharmaceutical patents is also gaining importance. Pharmaceutical patent protection is of prime importance to pharma companies because of the huge amount of money invested in
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Pharmaceutical Patent Applications in freeze-drying
Pharmaceutical Patent Analyst, 2016Injectable products are often the formulation of choice for new therapeutics; however, formulation in liquids often enhances degradation through hydrolysis. Thus, freeze-drying (lyophilization) is regularly used in pharmaceutical manufacture to reduce water activity.
Edmond, Ekenlebie +3 more
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