Results 201 to 210 of about 93,887 (308)

Tobramycin pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic targets in people with cystic fibrosis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Intravenous tobramycin is a first‐line treatment for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in people with cystic fibrosis (CF). Tobramycin exhibits concentration‐dependent activity; however, excess drug exposure can lead to nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity. While dosing typically targets serum peak (Cmax) and trough (Cmin) concentrations, the area under the ...
Kiera H. Harwood, Sarah Bannister, Stephen Duffull, April Martinez, Sarath Ranganathan, Shivanthan Shanthikumar, Amanda Gwee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of desoxycorticosterone pivalate in dogs with hypoadrenocorticism. [PDF]

J Vet Intern Med
Langlois DK, Dirikolu L, Brudvig JM, Lehner AF, Nelms LL, Carey SA, Jablonski SA, Cridge H, Bassiouny E, Zyskowski J, Buchweitz JP.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Codeine toxicity via breast Milk: Can this occur and implications for opiate therapy in children

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Codeine is commonly used in combination analgesic products. The use of codeine during breastfeeding can rarely be associated with serious adverse effects related to genetic polymorphisms affecting codeine's metabolism and disposition. Clinicians treating infants of breastfeeding mothers should be aware of this rare but potentially serious complication.
Michael Rieder
wiley   +1 more source

First‐in‐human, phase I, randomized, safety, pharmacokinetic, food‐effect and pharmacodynamic study of a tyrosine kinase 2/Janus kinase 1 inhibitor, SDC‐1801

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), food‐effect (FE) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of an oral tyrosine kinase‐2 (TYK2)/Janus kinase‐1 (JAK1) inhibitor, SDC‐1801, in healthy adult participants. Methods This first‐in‐human study randomized 95 male and female participants.
Chris Brearley, Sam Francis, John Reader, Judi Proctor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut-brain axis in pharmacology: microbiome-driven modulation of CNS drugs and neuropsychiatric outcomes. [PDF]

Front Pharmacol
Xu T, Roy SP, Hadia R, Annu, Bhowmik S, Panchal A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lost and found in translation: the value of the human imiquimod model

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Topical imiquimod (IMQ), a Toll‐like receptor (TLR) 7 agonist, induces transient cutaneous inflammation and is widely used in preclinical research as a ‘psoriasis‐like’ mouse model. However, accumulating evidence indicates substantial divergence between IMQ‐driven biology and human plaque psoriasis pathogenesis.
Anouk C. Meijs, Juliette A. van den Noort, Salma Assil, Naomi B. Klarenbeek, Matthijs Moerland, Tessa Niemeyer‐van der Kolk, Robert Rissmann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustained pharmacodynamic effects of S‐ketamine on cortical excitability and resting‐state brain activity: A randomized, placebo‐controlled trial

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims This study aimed to investigate a set of pharmacodynamic biomarkers reflecting acute, delayed and sustained central nervous system effects of S‐ketamine, used as a tool compound for rapid‐acting antidepressant activity, with the goal of informing biomarker strategies for delayed antidepressant effects.
Catherine M. K. E. de Cuba, Annika A. de Goede, Joost. C. van Mechelen, Laura G. J. M. Borghans, Liam van der Aa, Erik Olofsen, Maria J. Juachon, Robert J. Doll, Amy Gillespie, Catherine J. Harmer, Gabriël E. Jacobs, Jules A. A. C. Heuberger   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Profiles of Intravenous and Enteral Nimodipine in Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Scoping Review. [PDF]

J Clin Med
Sanvitti M, Iafrate G, Bilotta F.
europepmc   +1 more source

Exploring individualized crovalimab dosing in PNH through in silico modelling: Potential for improved convenience and cost efficiency

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria (PNH) is a rare, acquired haematopoietic stem cell disorder. Crovalimab, a complement C5‐inhibitor, is approved for PNH and can be self‐administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks, offering a more convenient route than intravenous C5‐inhibitors.
Mendy ter Avest, Simon E. Koele, Nicole C. A. J. van de Kar, Saskia M. C. Langemeijer, Rob ter Heine   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetic Assessment of Atazanavir and Favipiravir Following Echinacea Supplementation: A Controlled Herb–Drug Interaction Investigation

Biopharmaceutics &Drug Disposition, EarlyView.
Pharmacokinetic interactions between Echinacea and two antiviral drugs, favipiravir and atazanavir, were assessed in rats. The findings suggest that Echinacea does not significantly affect the pharmacokinetics of favipiravir and atazanavir. These results provide preliminary evidence that concurrent use of Echinacea with these antiviral drugs may be ...
Siva Nageswara Rao Gajula, Jeevan Sai Kallam, Aarika Kanukolanu, Ganesh Korada, Lakshmi Vineela Nalla   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source