Results 31 to 40 of about 17,621 (238)

Performance and Practicality of a Rapid Molecular Test for the Diagnosis of Strep A Pharyngitis in a Remote Australian Setting.

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2020
Over 5 days, 120 schoolchildren from two schools in the remote Kimberley region of Australia were screened for Strep A pharyngitis. Molecular point-of-care testing identified Strep A pharyngitis in 13/18 (72.2%) symptomatic children.
Janessa L. Pickering, D. Barth, A. Bowen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Detection of Streptococcus pyogenes from Throat Swab in Acute Pharyngitis Patients

open access: yesAlthea Medical Journal, 2016
Background: Pharyngitis is an inflammation of throat that may be caused by viral and bacteria. Although Streptococcus pyogenes is only responsible for 5−15% of cases of pharyngitis in adults.
Ibnu Tsabit Maulana   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling the human pharyngeal airway: validation of numerical simulations using in vitro experiments [PDF]

open access: yesMed Biol Eng Comput (2008) epub ahead of print, 2008
In the presented study, a numerical model which predicts the flow-induced collapse within the pharyngeal airway is validated using in vitro measurements. Theoretical simplifications were considered to limit the computation time. Systematic comparisons between simulations and measurements were performed on an in vitro replica, which reflects asymmetries
arxiv   +1 more source

Diagnosis and antibiotic treatment of group a streptococcal pharyngitis in children in a primary care setting: impact of point-of-care polymerase chain reaction

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics, 2019
BackgroundTo compare the sensitivity and specificity of the recommended 2-step rapid antigen detection test (RADT) with confirmatory culture vs the point-of-care (POC) polymerase chain reaction (PCR) Roche cobas® Liat® Strep A test for detection of group
A. Rao   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pharyngeal entomophthoromycosis

open access: yesJournal of the Chinese Medical Association, 2014
We describe a rare case of entomophthoromycosis of the pharynx in a previously healthy patient, unlike other fungal infections which are seen as opportunistic infections in immunocompromised hosts. This infection is commonly seen in subtropical and tropical areas of Africa, America, and Asia.
Yu, Wan-Nien   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Volatile profiling distinguishes Streptococcus pyogenes from other respiratory streptococcal species

open access: yesmSphere, 2023
Sore throat is one of the most common complaints encountered in the ambulatory clinical setting. Rapid, culture-independent diagnostic techniques that do not rely on pharyngeal swabs would be highly valuable as a point-of-care strategy to guide ...
Amalia Z. Berna   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep learning based CT-to-CBCT deformable image registration for autosegmentation in head and neck adaptive radiation therapy [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
The purpose of this study is to develop a deep learning based method that can automatically generate segmentations on cone-beam CT (CBCT) for head and neck online adaptive radiation therapy (ART), where expert-drawn contours in planning CT (pCT) can serve as prior knowledge.
arxiv  

A biomechanical model of swallowing for understanding the influence of saliva and food bolus viscosity on flavour release [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical Biology 280 (2011) 180-8, 2013
After swallowing a liquid or a semi-liquid food product, a thin film responsible for the dynamic profile of aroma release coats the pharyngeal mucosa. The objective of the present article was to understand and quantify physical mechanisms explaining pharyngeal mucosa coating. An elastohydrodynamic model of swallowing was developed for Newtonian liquids
arxiv   +1 more source

An Experimental Group A Streptococcus Vaccine That Reduces Pharyngitis and Tonsillitis in a Nonhuman Primate Model

open access: yesmBio, 2019
GAS-related diseases disproportionally affect disadvantaged populations (e.g., indigenous populations), and development of a vaccine has been neglected.
Tania Rivera-Hernández   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Simulations of the consequences of tongue surgery on tongue mobility: implications for speech production in post-surgery conditions [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery 3, 3 (2007) 252-261, 2007
This paper presents simulations of the impact of tongue surgery on tongue movements and on speech articulation. For this, a 3D biomechanical Finite Element (FE) model of the tongue is used. Muscles are represented within the FE structure by specific subsets of elements.
arxiv   +1 more source

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