Results 91 to 100 of about 86,469 (235)

Integrated Field‐Free SOT Domain‐Wall Synapses and MTJ Stochastic Neurons for Hardware Boltzmann Machines

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Field‐free spin‐orbit torque domain‐wall synapses integrated with stochastic MTJ neurons enable compact hardware Boltzmann machines. Leveraging intrinsic stochasticity and multi‐level conductance, the system achieves efficient probabilistic learning with high accuracy, demonstrating a scalable spintronic platform for energy‐efficient edge AI.
Aijaz H. Lone, Meng Tang, Camelia Florica, Bin He, Jingkai Xu, Selma Amara, Georgian Melinte, Xixiang Zhang, Gianluca Setti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Historical Foundation and Practical Guideline for Ferroelectric Switching Kinetic Studies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The P and U pulses in the conventional PUND measurements are not identical because of the interplay between switching current and the measurement circuit components. This circuit effect can lead to a shift in polarization transients and misinterpreted physics in the switching kinetics.
Yi Liang, Pat Kezer, John T. Heron
wiley   +1 more source

Delta gamma oscillatory interactions support visuomotor processing in the lateral frontal cortex of macaque monkeys

Scientific Reports
Visuomotor processing, the cognitive process by which visual information motivates motor action, is a fundamental process of mammalian brain function involving areas in the lateral frontal cortex. Specifically, in the frontal eye field (FEF) and premotor
Sosuke Harigae, Hidenori Watanabe, Masashi Aoki, Hajime Mushiake   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lead/Lag directionality is not generally equivalent to causality in nonlinear systems: Comparison of phase slope index and conditional mutual information

NeuroImage
Applications of causal techniques to neural time series have increased extensively over last decades, including a wide and diverse family of methods focusing on electroencephalogram (EEG) analysis. Besides connectivity inferred in defined frequency bands,
Andreu Arinyo-i-Prats, Víctor J. López-Madrona, Milan Paluš   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Index, Low‐Loss Optical Material Platforms for Ultra‐Broadband Ultraviolet‐to‐Visible Achromatic Metalenses

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An integrated material platform combining engineered SiNx thin films and printable ZrO2 nanoparticle‐embedded resin enables broadband achromatic metalenses from the ultraviolet to visible range. The demonstrated meta‐optics achieve near‐diffraction‐limited focusing with minimal chromatic aberration.
Hyunjung Kang, Dongmin Jeon, Eunji Lee, Junsuk Rho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Salt Carbothermal Shock Strategy Enabling Ultrafast and Sustainable Regeneration of Spent LiFePO4 Cathode Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) accounts for over 50% of the global cathode market, underscoring the need for efficient recycling and regeneration. We propose a dual‐salt carbothermal shock (CTS) strategy using LiI and NaI to in situ repair Li vacancies.
Yanjuan Li, Zhongou Yang, Junhui Cai, Yiran Li, Zhenzhen Wu, Zhouyang Long, Xiao Yan, Shanqing Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exciton Binding Energy of Phosphorescent Emitter Molecules in Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Energy level alignment is key to efficient OLED design, yet determining LUMO energies remains challenging. A methodology based on field‐induced dissociation and kinetic Monte Carlo simulations is presented to extract LUMO energies of iridium‐based phosphorescent emitters from their exciton binding energy.
Hiroki Tomita, Lucas R. L. Norg, Patrick Diederen, Clint van Hoesel, Christ H. L. Weijtens, Peter A. Bobbert, Reinder Coehoorn   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network and Phase Symmetries Reveal That Amplitude Dynamics Stabilize Decoupled Oscillator Clusters

Entropy
Oscillator networks display intricate synchronization patterns. Determining their stability typically requires incorporating the symmetries of the network coupling.
Jeffrey Emenheiser, Anastasiya Salova, Jordan Snyder, James P. Crutchfield, Raissa M. D’Souza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ni,Cd Heteroatoms‐Initiated Synergistic Tuning of Electron Configuration in Fe2VO4 Nanosheets Electrocatalysts to Profoundly Stabilize Alkaline Seawater Electrolysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Ni,Cd‐codoped Fe2VO4/NF bifunctional electrocatalyst is rationally designed for efficient seawater electrolysis. Synergistic effect modulates electron configuration, optimizes intermediates adsorption, stabilizes high‐valence Fe/V sites, and repels chloride ions to suppress corrosion and side reactions, thus contributing to performance improvement of
Weiguo Huang, Bin Fang, Tao Meng, Xiaodong Chen, Ya Chen, Xin Gao, Fei Liang, Hongchao Sun, Jiangmin Zou, Chao Yuan, Yuanyuan Shao, Peiyi Ji, Yangang Wang, Lifeng Cui, Guoxiu Wang, Duu‐Jong Lee   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dipole‐Engineered Conductive Additives for Ultrastable Interphase Evolution in High‐Areal‐Capacity Silicon Anodes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In the work reported herein, dipole‐engineered sulfonated carbon nanofibers enable conductive additives to actively regulate interphase formation in silicon anodes. Polar sulfonyl groups guide electrolyte decomposition to form a compact LiF‐rich interphase while promoting robust integration with silicon.
Song Kyu Kang, Hyeonju Kim, Jeongbin Cho, Minseon Park, Taehun Kim, Seonghun Sin, Won Bae Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source