Results 81 to 90 of about 48,990 (284)

Eigenvalue correlations in QCD with a chemical potential

open access: yes, 2004
We discuss a new Random Matrix Model for QCD with a chemical potential that is based on the symmetries of the Dirac operator and can be solved exactly for all eigenvalue correlations for any number of flavors.
Akemann   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Lignin as a Renewable Precursor for Carbon Quantum Dots: Synthesis, Doping Strategies, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, Volume 6, Issue 12, December 2025.
Lignin‐derived carbon quantum dots are produced via hydrothermal doping with ethylenediamine, enhancing fluorescence, quantum yield, and tunable photoluminescence for diverse applications. These biocompatible nanomaterials enable safe use in bioimaging, sensing, and monitoring, offering optical stability under various conditions. Valorizing lignin from
Rosinaldo Rabelo Aparício   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effective QCD phase diagram and the critical end point

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2015
We study the QCD phase diagram on the temperature T and quark chemical potential μ plane, modeling the strong interactions with the linear sigma model coupled to quarks.
Alejandro Ayala   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two-flavor color superconductivity at finite temperature, chemical potential and in the presence of strong magnetic fields

open access: yes, 2013
Utilizing an extended two-flavor Nambu-Jona Lasinio (NJL) model, we review some of the effects of external magnetic fields on two-flavor color superconducting phase (2SC) at moderate baryon densities in the QCD phase diagram.
Fayazbakhsh, Sh., Sadooghi, N.
core   +1 more source

A Superalgebra Within: Representations of Lightest Standard Model Particles Form a Z25$\mathbb {Z}_2^5$‐Graded Algebra

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 537, Issue 12, December 2025.
 A set of particle representations, familiar from the Standard Model, collectively form a superalgebra. Those representations mirroring the behaviour of the Standard Model's gauge bosons, and three generations of fermions, are each included in this algebra, with exception only to those representations involving the top quark.
N. Furey
wiley   +1 more source

The Phase Diagram of Strong Coupling QCD including Gauge Corrections

open access: yes, 2013
The strong coupling limit of lattice QCD with staggered fermions has been studied for decades, both via Monte Carlo and via mean field theory. In this model, the finite density sign problem can be made mild and the full phase diagram can be obtained ...
de Forcrand, Philippe   +3 more
core   +1 more source

QCD phase diagram and the critical point [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The recent progress in understanding the QCD phase diagram and the physics of the QCD critical point is reviewed.Comment: 18 pages, 11 figures, for proceedings of "Finite Density QCD at Nara", July ...
Fodor Z.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The crossover line in the $(T, μ)$-phase diagram of QCD [PDF]

open access: greenNuclear Physics A, 2021
An efficient way to study the QCD phase diagram at small finite density is to extrapolate thermodynamical observables from imaginary chemical potential. The phase diagram features a crossover line starting from the transition temperature already determined at zero chemical potential. In this work we focus on the Taylor expansion of this line up to $μ^4$
Jana N. Guenther   +8 more
openalex   +3 more sources

Toward a Genetic Signature of Resistance to Activity‐Based Anorexia in Striatal Projecting Cortical Neurons

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, Volume 58, Issue 12, Page 2292-2305, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective Converging evidence from neuroimaging studies and genome‐wide association study (GWAS) suggests the involvement of prefrontal cortex (PFC) and striatum dysfunction in the pathophysiology of anorexia nervosa (AN). However, identifying the causal role of circuit‐specific genes in the development of the AN‐like phenotype remains ...
K. Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal‐Bacterial Dysbiosis in IBD: Microbial Biomarkers of Disease Activity

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 14, Issue 6, December 2025.
This study characterizes bacterial, fungal, and viral communities in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis using intestinal and faecal samples. Distinct microbial signatures and inter‐kingdom interactions were identified, with taxa such as Prevotella, Fusobacterium, and Roseburia linked to disease activity.
Elisa Arribas‐Rodríguez   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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