Results 81 to 90 of about 14,990 (227)

Rehabilitating the health system after conflict in East Timor: a shift from NGO to government leadership.

, 2006
Efforts to rehabilitate health systems after periods of prolonged conflict have often been characterized by poor coordination of external actors - multilateral agencies, donors and non-governmental organizations (NGOs).
Brugha, Ruairí, Alonso, Alvaro
core   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang, Christopher Wöpke, Toni Seiler, Jared Faisst, Mathias List, Meike Kuhn, Bekcy Joseph, Alexander Ehm, Dietrich R. T. Zahn, Yana Vaynzof, Eva M. Herzig, Roderick C. I. Mackenzie, Uli Würfel, Maria Saladina, Carsten Deibel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Atomically Precise Nanoclusters (APNCs) of Gold and Beyond

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Engineering the structural phase of materials is of paramount importance for both fundamental research and practical applications. In this Review, we summarize the recent progress in controlling the phases of atomically precise nanoclusters (APNCs) of gold, silver and copper, as well as bimetallic systems. The phase‐enabled material properties of APNCs
Yitong Wang, Avirup Sardar, Weijie Ji, Zhongyu Liu, Rongchao Jin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preventing hereditary cancers caused by opportunistic carcinogens

, 2011
Objectives Previous studies reported inherited BRCA1/2 deficits appear to cause cancer by impairing normal protective responses to some carcinogens.
Bernard Friedenson
core   +1 more source

Designable van der Waals Crystal for Artificial Neuronal Cell Mimicking

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Designable van der Waals crystal has been demonstrated for device‐scale neuronal cell mimicking. The structural similarity between ion‐channel in biological membranes and layered vdW lattices is realized with nano‐crystallization via Ar + H2S plasma sulfurization.
Jinhyoung Lee, Gunhyoung Kim, Dongho Lee, Seowoo Son, Hyunho Seok, Sihoon Son, Hyunbin Choi, Geonwook Kim, Geumji Back, Hyunkyu Kim, Chaerin Park, Junmin Ahn, Seongyun Je, Chaeyoung Im, Junil Cho, Magdalena Grzeszczyk, Seongho Kim, Eunseo Go, Hyunwoo Shim, Donghwan Choi, Muyoung Kim, Hyoeng‐U. Kim, Won‐Jun Jang, Taesung Kim   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linker‐Engineered Dimeric Acceptors Afford Efficient Organic Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution via Tailored Nanomorphology for Long‐Lived Charge Accumulation

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We developed a new series of monomeric (MY) and dimeric acceptors incorporating unfused (DY1) and fused (DY2) linkers, which establish a controlled self‐aggregation trend of MY > DY2 > DY1. The DY2‐based system yields a bulk‐heterojunction nanoparticle morphology that appears to balance phase separation and interfacial accessibility, consistent with ...
Jin‐Woo Lee, Cheng Sun, Yang Song, Guanru Dong, Keren Ai, Stanley Alfred Cazaly, Flurin Eisner, Bumjoon J. Kim, Zeinab Hamid, Iain McCulloch, Yun‐Hi Kim, James R. Durrant   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of soybean peroxidase in amperometric biosensors [PDF]

, 2004
Traditionally Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) the archetypal class III plant peroxidase has been investigated with respect to chemical modifications, organic solvent tolerance studies, reaction kinetics, kinetics in organic solvents, immunohistochemical and
Carolan, Neil
core  

Oppositely Charged Single Enzyme Nanogels Form Versatile Coacervates for Efficient Enzyme Cascade Catalysis

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Oppositely charged single enzyme nanogels (SENs) phase‐separate into bi‐enzymatic coacervate microdroplets, acting as both scaffold and functional units. By tuning SEN ratios, these coacervates create specific microenvironments that enable selective small‐molecule enrichment and efficient intermediate diffusion.
Andoni Rodriguez‐Abetxuko, Nadia A. Erkamp, Neshat Moslehi, Yannick H. A. Leurs, Lars Paffen, Işil Yeşil Gür, Jana Stojanović, Hugo Brasselet, Laura van der Weel, Ulf Hanefeld, Ilja K. Voets, Jan C. M. van Hest   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source