Results 41 to 50 of about 491,257 (266)

Spin-Selected Dual-Wavelength Plasmonic Metalenses

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2019
Several novel spin-selected dual-wavelength metalenses have been proposed and investigated based on the plasmonic metasurface consisting of two kinds of rotary rectangle gap nanoantennas (RGN), which are designed based on merging two or four polarity ...
Wei Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Adaptive Interlimb Coordination Mechanisms for Self-Organized Robot Locomotion

open access: yesFrontiers in Robotics and AI, 2021
Walking animals demonstrate impressive self-organized locomotion and adaptation to body property changes by skillfully manipulating their complicated and redundant musculoskeletal systems.
Tao Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compensation of nonlinear self-phase modulation with phase modulators

open access: yesElectronics Letters, 2002
The compensation of the nonlinear self-phase modulation of a 10 Gbit/s RZ data stream with phase modulators has been experimentally demonstrated. The electrical waveform that drives the phase modulators is synthesised from the recovered 10 GHz clock and its 20 GHz harmonic.
C. Xu, L. Mollenauer, Xiang Liu
openaire   +1 more source

Higher-resolution wavefront sensing based on sub-wavefront information extraction

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics
The limited spatial sampling rates of conventional Shack–Hartmann wavefront sensors (SHWFSs) make them unable to sense higher-order wavefront distortion.
Hongli Guan   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser Self-Mixing Interferometer Based on Multiple Reflections and Phase-Modulation Technique

open access: yesPhotonics, 2022
An improved method combining multiple reflections with the phase-modulation technique (MR-PM) is proposed to construct a self-mixing interferometer with high accuracy.
Xiulin Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination and Analysis of Line-Shape Induced Enhancement of Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in Noise Broadened, Narrow Linewidth, High Power Fiber Lasers

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2021
We investigate the origin of line-shape induced enhancement of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in narrow linewidth, noise broadened, high-power fiber lasers.
B. S. Vikram   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

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