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Vapour-liquid phase transition and metastability [PDF]
ESAIM: Proceedings and Surveys, 2019 The paper deals with the modelling of the relaxation processes towards thermodynamic equilibrium in a liquid-vapour isothermal mixture. Focusing on the van der Waals equation of state, we construct a constrained optimization problem using Gibbs ...
Ghazi Hala +2 more
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The SAT phase transition [PDF]
Science in China Series E: Technological Sciences, 1999 13 pages, 3 ...
Wei Li, Ke Xu
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Heliyon, 2022 Bi0.80Ba0.20Fe1-xTixO3 (0≤x≤0.10) samples are prepared using solid state reaction technique. Bi3+ site is replaced with 20 % Ba2+ which induced structural modification from rhombohedral to pseudo cubic accompanied by the creation of oxygen vacancies ...
Shohel Rana +4 more
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Quantum phase transitions [PDF]
Physics World, 1999 Quantum Phase Transitions is the first book to describe in detail the fundamental changes that can occur in the macroscopic nature of matter at zero temperature due to small variations in a given external parameter. The subject plays a central role in the study of the electrical and magnetic properties of numerous important solid state materials.
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QCD-induced electroweak phase transition
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018 Phase transitions associated with nearly conformal dynamics are known to lead to significant supercooling. A notorious example is the phase transition in Randall-Sundrum models or their CFT duals.
Benedict von Harling, Géraldine Servant
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Thermodynamics curvature in phase transitions for AdS black hole
Physics Letters B, 2021 We investigate the thermodynamic curvature in the Hawking-Page phase transition and the second-order phase transition of the AdS black hole. It is shown that the thermodynamic curvature has the same behavior in these two different phase transitions ...
Zhen-Ming Xu, Bin Wu, Wen-Li Yang
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PHASE TRANSITIONS IN QCD [PDF]
Strong and Electroweak Matter 2000, 2001 19 pages, 14 ...
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Quantum phase transitions [PDF]
Philosophical Magazine B, 2001 We give a general introduction to quantum phase transitions in strongly-correlated electron systems. These transitions which occur at zero temperature when a non-thermal parameter $g$ like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is tuned to a critical value are characterized by a dynamic exponent $z$ related to the energy and length scales $ $
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Phase transitions in phylogeny [PDF]
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 2003 We apply the theory of markov random fields on trees to derive a phase transition in the number of samples needed in order to reconstruct phylogenies. We consider the Cavender-Farris-Neyman model of evolution on trees, where all the inner nodes have degree at least 3, and the net transition on each edge is bounded by e.
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Axiogenesis from SU(2) R phase transition
Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021 The baryon asymmetry of the universe may be explained by rotations of the QCD axion in field space and baryon number violating processes. We consider the minimal extension of the Standard Model by a non-Abelian gauge interaction, SU(2) R , whose ...
Keisuke Harigaya, Ruoquan Wang
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