Results 71 to 80 of about 9,597,779 (345)
Frustration-induced phase transitions in the spin-S orthogonal-dimer chain
, 2002 We investigate quantum phase transitions in the frustrated orthogonal-dimer chain with an arbitrary spin $S \geq 1/2$. When the ratio of the competing exchange couplings is varied, first-order phase transitions occur 2S times among distinct spin-gap ...
Kawakami, Norio, Koga, Akihisa
core +1 more source
Discriminative Cooperative Networks for Detecting Phase Transitions. [PDF]
Physical Review Letters, 2017 The classification of states of matter and their corresponding phase transitions is a special kind of machine-learning task, where physical data allow for the analysis of new algorithms, which have not been considered in the general computer-science ...
Ye-Hua Liu, Evert P L van Nieuwenburg
semanticscholar +1 more source
Organoids in pediatric cancer research
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley +1 more source
ROS-mediated damage to the core domain of HIV integrase: A molecular dynamics simulation
AIP AdvancesUsing molecular dynamics simulation with reactive force-field (ReaxFF), we study the reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated damage to the core domain of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) integrase.
Cunjia Pan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
First Principle Study on the Z-Type Characteristic Modulation of GaN/g-C3N4 Heterojunction
MoleculesThis study investigates the stability, electronic structure, and optical properties of the GaN/g-C3N4 heterojunction using the plane wave super-soft pseudopotential method based on first principles. Additionally, an external electric field is employed to
Meng-Yao Dai +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Nuclear shape phase transitions
EPJ Web of Conferences, 2016 The evolution of shapes and shape (phase) transitions, including regions of short-lived exotic nuclei that are becoming accessible in experiments at radioactive-beam facilities, are governed by the shell structure of single-nucleon orbitals.
Vretenar D.
doaj +1 more source
Entanglement echo and dynamical entanglement transitions
Physical Review Research, 2021 We formulate dynamical phase transitions in subsystems embedded in larger quantum systems. Introducing the entanglement echo as an overlap of the initial and instantaneous entanglement ground states, we show its analytic structure after a quench provides
Kim Pöyhönen, Teemu Ojanen
doaj +1 more source
Impurity Quantum Phase Transitions
, 2004 We review recent work on continuous quantum phase transitions in impurity models, both with fermionic and bosonic baths - these transitions are interesting realizations of boundary critical phenomena at zero temperature.
Affleck I +6 more
core +1 more source
Phase transitions in a programmable quantum spin glass simulator
Science, 2018 Simulating correlated electron systems Correlated electron systems are generally difficult to simulate because of limited capabilities of computational resources. Harris et al.
R. Harris +32 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley +1 more source