Results 71 to 80 of about 4,691,620 (298)

Fundamentals of the Islamic Medical Philosophy

open access: yesIIUM Medical Journal Malaysia, 2018
The purpose of this paper is to advocate for a holistic medical philosophy that is capable of accommodating various models of medical explanations. Such a comprehensive and integrated approach of medical philosophy should be capable of addressing, the ethical, epistemological and metaphysical aspects of medical research and practice.
Shogar Shogar, Ibrahim A
openaire   +3 more sources

Artificial Intelligence Is Stereotypically Linked More with Socially Dominant Groups in Natural Language

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AI is not seen through an unbiased lens. People tend to stereotype AI as competent and link it with socially advantaged groups—such as men, the wealthy, the young, and prestigious occupations—raising concerns that such perceptions may deepen existing social divides rather than bridge them.
Zixi Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renewing Medicine’s basic concepts: on ambiguity

open access: yesPhilosophy, Ethics, and Humanities in Medicine, 2018
Background Edmund Pellegrino lamented that the cultural climate of the industrialized West had called the fundamental means and ends of medicine into question, leading him to propose a renewed reflection on medicine’s basic concepts, including health ...
Joel Michael Reynolds
doaj   +1 more source

Facile Single‐Nanocomposite 4D Bioprinting of Dynamic Hydrogel Constructs with Thickness‐Controlled Gradient

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel and facile thickness‐modulated 4D bioprinting approach using a smart bioink made of gelatin, GelMA, and MXene. Leveraging computational models, it creates living constructs with programmable unidirectional and bidirectional curvatures under a single UV exposure.
Jiahui Lai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

NIR‐II AIEgens for High‐Contrast Intravital Fluorescence Angiography: Recent Advances and Prospects

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
This review delineates recent advances in NIR‐II AIEgens for high‐contrast intravital fluorescence angiography applications, which are systematically categorized by the anatomical location of vessels, encompassing brain, abdomen, hindlimb, ear, axilla, kidney, and tumor.
Zhijun Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of opinions and philosophy of Jean-Jacques Rousseau in medical education [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Education and Development, 2023
Undoubtedly, Rousseau's ideas in the field of application and practice can be given a prominent role in education. As in France itself, they recognized him late and understood his thoughts, and 16 years after Rousseau's death, his body was transferred to
Eshagh Moradi, Ghobad Ramezani
doaj  

In Situ Graph Reasoning and Knowledge Expansion Using Graph‐PRefLexOR

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Graph‐PRefLexOR is a novel framework that enhances language models with in situ graph reasoning, symbolic abstraction, and recursive refinement. By integrating graph‐based representations into generative tasks, the approach enables interpretable, multistep reasoning.
Markus J. Buehler
wiley   +1 more source

What to Make and How to Make It: Combining Machine Learning and Statistical Learning to Design New Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Combining machine learning and probabilistic statistical learning is a powerful way to discover and design new materials. A variety of machine learning approaches can be used to identify promising candidates for target applications, and causal inference can help identify potential ways to make them a reality.
Jonathan Y. C. Ting, Amanda S. Barnard
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Assisted Infectious Disease Detection in Low‐Income Areas: Toward Rapid Triage of Dengue and Zika Virus Using Open‐Source Hardware

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study introduces an affordable machine learning platform for simultaneous dengue and zika detection using fluorine‐doped tin oxide thin films modified with gold nanoparticles and DNA aptamers. Designed for low‐cost, hardware‐limited devices (< $25), the model achieves 95.3% accuracy and uses only 9.4 kB of RAM, demonstrating viability for resource‐
Marina Ribeiro Batistuti Sawazaki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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