Results 31 to 40 of about 5,644 (213)

Seroprevalence of Toscana and sandfly fever Sicilian viruses in humans and livestock animals from western Saudi Arabia

One Health, 2023
High seroprevalence rates of several phleboviruses have been reported in domestic animals and humans in sandfly-infested regions. Sandfly Fever Sicilian virus (SFSV) and Toscana virus (TOSV) are two of these viruses commonly transmitted by Phlebotomus ...
Sarah Ayman Al-numaani, Alaa Talat Al-Nemari, Sherif A. El-Kafrawy, Ahmed M. Hassan, Ahmed M. Tolah, Maimonah Alghanmi, Ayat Zawawi, Badr Essa Masri, Salwa I. Hindawi, Thamir A. Alandijany, Leena H. Bajrai, Abdullah Bukhari, Ahmad Bakur Mahmoud, Waleed S. Al Salem, Abdullah Algaissi, Remi N. Charrel, Esam I. Azhar, Anwar M. Hashem   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seroepidemiology and molecular diversity of Leishmania donovani complex in Georgia [PDF]

, 2016
Background Leishmaniasis includes multiple clinical syndromes, most notably visceral, cutaneous, and mucosal forms. Visceral leishmaniasis (VL), also known as kala-azar, is a potentially fatal disease endemic to large parts of Africa and Asia, and in ...
Adeishvili, Ekaterine, Babuadze, Giorgi, Carrillo, Eugenia, Chakhunashvili, Giorgi, Chanturia, Gvantsa, De Koning, Harry P., Farlow, Jason, Imnadze, Paata, Kalandadze, Irine, Karseladze, Irakli, Kekelidze, Merab, Kokaia, Nora, Markhvashvili, Ivane, Murskvaladze, Mari, Sidamonidze, Ketevan, Tsereteli, David   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Epidemiology of Sandfly-Borne Phleboviruses in North Africa: An Overview

Insects
Eight sandfly-borne phleboviruses were found to circulate in North Africa. Phleboviruses detected in sandflies were Toscana (TOSV), Sandfly Fever Sicilian (SFSV), Sandfly Fever Naples (SFNV), Cyprus (CYPV), Punique (PUNV), Utique, Saddaguia, and Medjerda
Sabrina Sellali, Ismail Lafri, Rafik Garni, Hemza Manseur, Mohamed Besbaci, Mohamed Lafri, Idir Bitam   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct evidence for an expanded circulation area of the recently identified Balkan virus (Sandfly fever Naples virus species) in several countries of the Balkan archipelago

Parasites & Vectors, 2017
Background Recently, Balkan virus (BALKV, family Phenuiviridae, genus Phlebovirus) was discovered in sand flies collected in Albania and genetically characterised as a member of the Sandfly fever Naples species complex.
Nazli Ayhan, Bulent Alten, Vladimir Ivovic, Vit Dvořák, Franjo Martinkovic, Jasmin Omeragic, Jovana Stefanovska, Dusan Petric, Slavica Vaselek, Devrim Baymak, Ozge E. Kasap, Petr Volf, Remi N. Charrel   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A neglected disease of humans: a new focus of visceral leishmaniasis in Bakool, Somalia. [PDF]

, 2008
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) was observed in children in Bakool region, Somalia, an area where VL has not been reported before. We describe the extent of the problem in this war- and famine-stricken area.
Boelaert, M, Dujardin, J C, Jacquet, D, Marlet, M V L, Quispe, K W, Wuillaume, F   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in High‐Altitude: A Case Report From Nepal

Clinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Leishmaniasis is a parasitic infection caused by Leishmania and spread by the bite of a sandfly, most commonly Phlebotomus. Among the three subtypes of Leishmaniasis, cutaneous leishmaniasis is the most common form. Visceral Leishmaniasis is common in Nepal whereas few cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis have been reported in migrant Nepalese ...
Eliz Aryal, Rohan Sapkota, Sunny Shrestha, Arika Baral, Santosh Sapkota, Mandish Prasad Phuyal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for visceral leishmaniasis in a new epidemic site in Amhara Region, Ethiopia [PDF]

, 2009
We conducted a case-control study to evaluate risk factors for visceral leishmaniasis during an epidemic in a previously unaffected district of Ethiopia. We also collected blood and bone marrow specimens from dogs in the outbreak villages.
Alvar, Jorge, Aparicio, Pilar, Argaw, Daniel, Bashaye, Seife, Bern, Caryn, Cañavate, Carmen, Chicharro, Carmen, Herrero, Merce, Mulugeta, Abate, Nieto, Javier, Nombela, Nohelly, Vélez, Iván Darío   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Amphibian Strategies Against Attacks by Flies: Host‐Specificity and Threats

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
Species interactions between Diptera flies and amphibians play a significant role in tropical ecosystems, but their ecology and evolution remain understudied. This review explores the costs flies impose on amphibians, such as pathogen transmission and disruption of communication systems, and highlights the evolutionary strategies employed by both ...
Leonardo Leite Ferraz de Campos, Luiz Carlos Pinho, Selvino Neckel‐Oliveira, Ximena E. Bernal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Checklist and Distribution of Sand Flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) of Guilan Province and Their Medical Importance With a Taxonomic Note on the Name Sergentomyia murgabiensis sintoni

Caspian Journal of Health Research, 2023
Background: Different forms of leishmaniasis are important infectious diseases in Iran. While Rudbar County of Guilan Province has been introduced as a cutaneous leishmaniasis focus, there are few published data about the phlebotomine sand flies (Diptera:
Shahyad Azari-Hamidian, Behzad Norouzi, Hannaneh Maleki   +2 more
doaj  

Isolation and sequencing of Dashli virus, a novel Sicilian-like virus in sandflies from Iran; genetic and phylogenetic evidence for the creation of one novel species within the Phlebovirus genus in the Phenuiviridae family.

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2017
Phlebotomine sandflies are vectors of phleboviruses that cause sandfly fever or meningitis with significant implications for public health. Although several strains of these viruses had been isolated in Iran in the late 1970's, there was no recent data ...
Cigdem Alkan, Vahideh Moin Vaziri, Nazli Ayhan, Mehdi Badakhshan, Laurence Bichaud, Nourina Rahbarian, Ezat-Aldin Javadian, Bulent Alten, Xavier de Lamballerie, Remi N Charrel   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source