Results 21 to 30 of about 82,947 (381)

Human brain evolution and the "Neuroevolutionary Time-depth Principle:" Implications for the Reclassification of fear-circuitry-related traits in DSM-V and for studying resilience to warzone-related posttraumatic stress disorder. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The DSM-III, DSM-IV, DSM-IV-TR and ICD-10 have judiciously minimized discussion of etiologies to distance clinical psychiatry from Freudian psychoanalysis.
Bracha, Dr. H. Stefan
core   +1 more source

Psychopathology in Williams syndrome: the effect of individual differences across the lifespan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The present research aimed to comprehensively explore psychopathology in Williams syndrome (WS) across the lifespan and evaluate the relationship between psychopathology and age category (child or adult), gender and cognitive ability.
American Psychiatric Association   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Visual processing in rapid-chase systems: Image processing, attention, and awareness

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2011
Visual stimuli can be classified so rapidly that their analysis may be based on a single sweep of feedforward processing through the visuomotor system.
Thomas eSchmidt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Adaptive Virtual Environments Through Biofeedback for the Treatment of Phobias

open access: yesProceedings, 2020
This study proposes solutions to help people with phobias through the use of virtual environments that allow a contact between the subjects and these phobias.
João Donga   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anxiety and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in the Context of Human Brain Evolution:A Role for Theory in DSM-V? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The “hypervigilance, escape, struggle, tonic immobility”\ud evolutionarily hardwired acute peritraumatic response\ud sequence is important for clinicians to understand. Our\ud commentary supplements the useful article on human\ud tonic immobility (TI) by
Bracha, Dr. H. Stefan   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Neurobiology of fear and specific phobias

open access: yesLearning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.), 2017
Fear, which can be expressed innately or after conditioning, is triggered when a danger or a stimulus predicting immediate danger is perceived. Its role is to prepare the body to face this danger.
René Garcia
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Freeze, Flight, Fight, Fright, Faint: Adaptationist Perspectives on the Acute Stress Response Spectrum [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This article reviews the existing evolutionary perspectives on the acute stress response habitual faintness and blood-injection-injury type-specific phobia (BIITS phobia). In this article, an alternative evolutionary perspective, based on recent advances
Bracha, Dr. H. Stefan
core   +1 more source

Using Virtual Reality Environments to Augment Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Fears and Phobias in Autistic Adults

open access: yesAutism in Adulthood, 2019
Fears and phobias are common in people on the autism spectrum and can impact on their ability to undertake usual daily activities. Graded exposure to the anxiety-provoking stimulus is a recognized method of treatment for fears/phobias in the nonautistic ...
Morag Maskey   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tunnetiloja mittaavat menetelmät epänormaalin pelon hoidossa

open access: yesFinnish Journal of eHealth and eWelfare, 2018
This article surveys methods for measuring emotions. The focus is on emotion identification and measurement from behavior and physiological signals and on the instruments used.
Heidi Annika Martikainen, Erkki Mäkinen
doaj   +1 more source

Maladaptive cognitive appraisals in children with high-functioning autism : associations with fear, anxiety and theory of mind [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Despite the well-documented success of cognitive restructuring techniques in the treatment of anxiety disorders, there is still little clarity on which cognitions underpin fear and anxiety in children with high-functioning spectrum disorders (HFASD ...
Hunter, Simon C.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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