Results 41 to 50 of about 77,021 (392)

ROI and phobias: The effect of ROI approach on an ALE meta‐analysis of specific phobias

Human Brain Mapping, 2018
About 90% of fMRI findings on specific phobias (SP) include analysis of region of interest (ROI). This approach characterized by higher sensitivity may produce inflated results, particularly when findings are aggregated in meta‐analytic maps.
C. Gentili, Simone Messerotti Benvenuti, G. Lettieri, Cristiano Costa, L. Cecchetti   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Freeze, Flight, Fight, Fright, Faint: Adaptationist Perspectives on the Acute Stress Response Spectrum [PDF]

, 2004
This article reviews the existing evolutionary perspectives on the acute stress response habitual faintness and blood-injection-injury type-specific phobia (BIITS phobia). In this article, an alternative evolutionary perspective, based on recent advances
Bracha, Dr. H. Stefan
core   +1 more source

Spontaneous thought characteristics are differentially related to heightened negative affect versus blunted positive affect in adolescents: An experience sampling study

JCPP Advances, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2022., 2022
In this study, one–hundred and sixteen adolescents completed ecological momentary assessment (EMA) surveys assessing current positive and negative affect (PA and NA) and dimensions of spontaneous thought. Characteristics of spontaneous thought—including temporal orientation, self–referential quality, and task–relatedness—were differentially related to ...
Christian A. Webb, Anna O. Tierney, Hallie A. Brown, Erika E. Forbes, Diego A. Pizzagalli, Boyu Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward the Cure of Privacy Policy Reading Phobia: Automated Generation of Privacy Nutrition Labels From Privacy Policies [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Software applications have become an omnipresent part of modern society. The consequent privacy policies of these applications play a significant role in informing customers how their personal information is collected, stored, and used. However, customers rarely read and often fail to understand privacy policies because of the ``Privacy Policy Reading ...
arxiv  

Human brain evolution and the "Neuroevolutionary Time-depth Principle:" Implications for the Reclassification of fear-circuitry-related traits in DSM-V and for studying resilience to warzone-related posttraumatic stress disorder. [PDF]

, 2006
The DSM-III, DSM-IV, DSM-IV-TR and ICD-10 have judiciously minimized discussion of etiologies to distance clinical psychiatry from Freudian psychoanalysis.
Bracha, Dr. H. Stefan
core   +1 more source

The effect of perinatal interventions on parent anxiety, infant socio‐emotional development and parent‐infant relationship outcomes: A systematic review

JCPP Advances, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Infants of parents with perinatal anxiety are at elevated likelihood of experiencing disruption in the parent‐infant relationship, as well as difficulties with socio‐emotional functioning in later development. Interventions delivered in the perinatal period have the potential to protect the early dyadic relationship and support ...
Celia G. Smith, Emily J. H. Jones, Sam V. Wass, Dean Jacobs, Cassie Fitzpatrick, Tony Charman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

SEMIOLINGUISTICS OF PROTECTIVE COMMUNICATION

Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie, 2019
The current paper investigates the notion of protective communication represented by systems of signs, texts, rituals which the authors regard as means of neutralizing cognitive constructs, generated by phobias of varying degrees of irrationality ...
Tatyana N. Astafurova, Andrey V. Olyanich   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychopathology in Williams syndrome: the effect of individual differences across the lifespan [PDF]

, 2009
The present research aimed to comprehensively explore psychopathology in Williams syndrome (WS) across the lifespan and evaluate the relationship between psychopathology and age category (child or adult), gender and cognitive ability.
American Psychiatric Association, American Psychiatric Association, Helen F. Dodd, Jefferys D., Karmiloff-Smith A., Kaufman J., Melanie A. Porter, Mervis C. B., Pober B. R., Silverman W. K., Soni S., Switaj D. M., Woodcock R. W.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Phobia-specific patterns of cognitive emotion regulation strategies

Scientific Reports, 2023
Although fear plays a vital role in survival, an overly active threat detection system could be maladaptive due to its negative health consequences. Putatively maladaptive emotion regulation (ER) strategies are a core problem in phobias.
Andras N. Zsido, Andras Lang, Beatrix Labadi, Anita Deak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Symbiosis of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy and Telemental Health: A Review

Frontiers in Virtual Reality, 2022
Phobias and related anxiety are common and costly mental health disorders. Experts anticipate the prevalence of phobias will increase due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Exposure therapies have been established as effective and reliable treatments for anxiety,
Triton Ong, Hattie Wilczewski, Hiral Soni, Quinn Nisbet, Samantha R. Paige, Janelle F. Barrera, Janelle F. Barrera, Brandon M. Welch, Brandon M. Welch, Brian E. Bunnell, Brian E. Bunnell   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source