Results 131 to 140 of about 80,128 (281)

Impact of Different Types of Sedentary Behaviour on Cognitive Function in Older Adults: A Systematic Review

open access: yesHealth Promotion Journal of Australia, Volume 37, Issue 3, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Issue Addressed Sedentary behaviour (SB) is a relevant determinant of health in ageing, yet its effects on cognitive function remain inconclusive. The literature often treats SB as a homogeneous exposure, without considering that different sedentary activities may differentially affect cognitive domains.
Tawan Ricardo de Jesus Silva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental Patterns of English Alphabet Knowledge in Chinese–English Emergent Bilingual Children

open access: yesReading Research Quarterly, Volume 61, Issue 3, July/August/September 2026.
The graphical abstract compares the developmental patterns of alphabet knowledge between Chinese‐English bilingual children and established monolingual norms. The study highlights a distinct developmental pattern, emphasizing the need for alphabet instruction that accounts for specific cultural and linguistic contexts for bilingual children.
Somin Park
wiley   +1 more source

Newborns' Language Discrimination May Not Reflect Sensitivity to Speech Rhythm: Evidence From Computational Modeling

open access: yesDevelopmental Science, Volume 29, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Human newborns are able to discriminate between certain languages but not others. This ability has long been attributed to sensitivity to rhythm—the temporal regularities in speech of different languages. Here, we demonstrate through a series of computational simulations that this discrimination behavior can be achieved using no temporal ...
Ruolan Leslie Famularo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter‐Model Feature Fusion for Robust Low‐Resource Speech Recognition

open access: yesApplied AI Letters, Volume 7, Issue 2, June 2026.
Our Self‐Supervised Feature Fusion (SSF‐FT) method enhances low‐resource speech recognition by adaptively combining features from self‐supervised models trained with Contrastive, Predictive, and Reconstruction objectives. This attention‐weighted ensemble delivers robust performance, particularly in acoustically challenging conditions, extending current
Ussen Kimanuka   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol use and APOE ε4 interaction with cognitive domains among American adults from diverse racial/ethnic groups: A HABS‐HD study

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia: Behavior &Socioeconomics of Aging, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Introduction We investigated the interaction between alcohol use behavior and apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 on cognitive domains among non‐Hispanic Black (NHB), Hispanic, and non‐Hispanic White (NHW) individuals. Methods Using the Health and Aging Brain Study–Health Disparities data, we analyzed 2143 adults aged 50+ using linear regression ...
Edna P. Mendoza‐Villena   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomechanics and Evolution of the Primate Tongue

open access: yesEvolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews, Volume 35, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Primate tongue morphology and function are critical to understanding the evolution of feeding, swallowing, and vocalization. In this paper, we examine the primate tongue as a muscular hydrostat with regionally specialized neuromuscular compartments. We integrate anatomical, kinematic, and biomechanical modeling approaches to analyze how muscle
Yeganeh Sekhavati   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Teachers' ELL Literacy Instruction Through Professional Development: From Coursework and Coaching to Classroom Practices

open access: yesTESOL Journal, Volume 17, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This study uses a sequential exploratory mixed‐methods design to examine the impact of a year‐long teacher professional development (PD) program on literacy instruction for multilingual learners classified as English language learners (ELLs) in the United States.
Haiyan Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cleft Lip and Palate Associated With the Phonetic Function: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

open access: yesCureus
Montesdeoca A   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Investigating the Relationship Between Early Speech Milestones and Oral–Motor Development in Infants

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 6, Page 1237-1244, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim This study aimed to determine whether infants' oromotor skills were related to the onset of babbling and their phonetic inventory at 6 months of age. Methods Parents of 50 6‐month‐old infants (41 full‐term, 9 preterm) completed the Child Oral and Motor Proficiency Scale (ChOMPS), a valid and reliable caregiver‐report measure of oromotor ...
K. M. Allison   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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