Results 121 to 130 of about 60,263 (232)

Study on the photoacoustic spectroscopy measurement of methane with different laser bias DC waveforms

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research
In dissolved gas analysis of transformers, methane is one of the key indicators for fault diagnosis, thus accurate methane detection means a lot for early transformer failure caused by partial discharge or overheat.
Li Mengqi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon monoxide‐triggered near‐infrared photoacoustic‐fluorescent integrated visualization tool for auxiliary diagnosis of heart failure and evaluation of reversal drug efficacy

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
An activatable metal‐free probe CS‐CO enables the first non‐invasive photoacoustic/fluorescence visualization of carbon monoxide (CO) fluctuations during heart failure and its reversal, linking CO levels directly to disease status. Abstract Heart failure (HF), a major global health challenge with high morbidity and mortality, lacks effective biomarkers
Hongze He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular matrix and proteolysis: mechanisms driving irreversible changes and shaping cell behavior

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Irreversible ECM proteolysis by remodeling enzymes shapes development, homeostasis, and disease. ECM‐degrading proteases display cell specificity and are governed by shared mechanisms, exhibiting functional redundancy in generating matrikines, growth factors, and cytokines.
Inna Solomonov, Orit Kollet, Irit Sagi
wiley   +1 more source

Zebrafish as a practical and convenient model for the study of photodynamic and photothermal therapy of solid tumors: A scoping review

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Zebrafish provide a high‐throughput, optically transparent platform for cancer and drug screening. Their ~80% genetic homology, xenograft compatibility, and transgenic strains enable targeted photosensitizer screening, real‐time ROS and tumor imaging, and mechanistic assays, while fish embryo acute toxicity (FET) and in vitro tests streamline toxicity ...
Ethan Wilson   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterial‐Mediated Near‐Infrared Photothermal Neuromodulation for Neurologic Disorders

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, Volume 6, Issue 5, May 2026.
This review summarizes how near‐infrared light activates photothermal nanomaterials to enable noninvasive neuromodulation with high spatiotemporal precision. It elucidates the underlying mechanisms, explores targeted therapeutic applications for neurological disorders, discusses integration with optogenetics and biosensors, and addresses future ...
Ting‐Ting Zeng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoacoustics Modelling using Amplitude Mode Expansion Method in a Multiscale T-cell Resonator

open access: yes, 2018
The photoacoustic (PA) effect consisting of the generation of an acoustic signal based on the absorption of light has already demonstrated its potential for various spectroscopic applications for both gaseous and solid samples. The signal produced during
Baumann, Bernd   +3 more
core  

Photophysics of Biological and Biomimetic Sunscreen Molecules

open access: yesChemPhotoChem, Volume 10, Issue 5, May 2026.
Recent photochemical and photophysical research into natural and nature‐inspired UV filter molecules is reviewed, with a focus on the application of these systems in next‐generation sunscreens. The results of time‐resolved UV spectroscopy experiments and theoretical studies are discussed.
Michael Hymas, Vasilios G. Stavros
wiley   +1 more source

Anti/De‐Icing and Broad‐Band IR Stealth: Ag2S‐Modified Wool

open access: yesEcoMat, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2026.
This study develops the multifunctional HMWF@Ag2S wool fabric via a simple two‐step strategy: fabricating hydrophobic HMWF through DA‐HDTMS reactions, then introducing Ag2S particles onto it via a green method to form a micro‐nano structure; the optimized fabric boasts 62.3% photothermal efficiency with power generation, anti/de‐icing performances and ...
Yuanlong Guo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal‐Doped Carbon‐Based Nanomaterials: Photothermal Mechanism Innovation and Precision Therapy Advancement in Antibacterial and Antitumor Applications

open access: yesRare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Metal‐doped carbon‐based nanomaterials (M‐CNM) play a strategically significant role in next‐generation precision antibacterial and antitumor therapies, as they integrate synergistic photothermal ablation, catalytic reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, and multimodal imaging capabilities. However, their clinical translation is hindered by
Pengxiang Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observed and Modeled Changes in Boundary‐Layer and Surface‐Level Actinic Flux Due To Wildfire Smoke Plumes in the California Central Valley in Summer 2018

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Abstract Wildfire smoke is increasingly degrading U.S. air quality via the emission and transport of pollutants. Smoke's direct role as a pollutant is well‐documented; however, smoke also affects pollutant concentration indirectly by changing the shortwave actinic flux necessary for photochemical reactions.
K. A. Corwin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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