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Non-Photochemical Quenching under Drought and Fluctuating Light [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
Plants grow in a variable environment in regard to soil water and light driving photochemical reactions. Light energy exceeding plant capability to use it for photochemical reactions must be dissipated by processes of non-photochemical quenching (NPQ).
Artur Nosalewicz   +2 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

NTRC Effects on Non-Photochemical Quenching Depends on PGR5 [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
Non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) protects plants from the detrimental effects of excess light. NPQ is rapidly induced by the trans-thylakoid proton gradient during photosynthesis, which in turn requires PGR5/PGRL1-dependent cyclic electron flow (CEF ...
Belen Naranjo   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Canopy-Level Photochemical Reflectance Index from Hyperspectral Remote Sensing and Leaf-Level Non-Photochemical Quenching as Early Indicators of Water Stress in Maize

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2017
In this study, we evaluated the effectiveness of photochemical reflectance index (PRI) and non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) for assessing water stress in maize for the purpose of developing remote sensing techniques for monitoring water deficits in ...
Jing M Chen, Hua Yu, Holly Croft
exaly   +5 more sources

Temperature mapping of non-photochemical quenching in Chlorella vulgaris [PDF]

open access: yesPhotosynthesis Research, 2022
AbstractLight intensity and temperature independently impact all parts of the photosynthetic machinery in plants and algae. Yet to date, the vast majority of pulse amplitude modulated (PAM) chlorophyll a fluorescence measurements have been performed at well-defined light intensities, but rarely at well-defined temperatures.
Andrei Herdean   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Disentangling the sites of non-photochemical quenching in vascular plants [PDF]

open access: yesNature Plants, 2019
In nature, plants experience large fluctuations in light intensity and they need to balance the absorption and utilization of this energy appropriately. Non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) is a rapidly switchable mechanism that protects plants from photodamage caused by high light exposure by dissipating the excess absorbed energy as heat.
Lauren Nicol   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanisms underpinning natural variation in non-photochemical quenching kinetics [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Society Transactions
Plants use light as an energy source to reduce carbon dioxide into carbohydrates during photosynthesis. However, when the incident light exceeds the photosynthesis rate, the excess energy must be dispersed, or it can result in the unregulated formation of harmful reactive oxygen species, especially in plants exposed to very high light or abiotic stress
Glowacka K.
openaire   +3 more sources

How much heat does non-photochemical quenching produce? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) is a protective mechanism used by plants to safely dissipate excess absorbed light energy as heat, minimizing photo-oxidative damage. Although the importance of NPQ as a safety valve for photosynthesis is well-known, the
Aoi Murakami   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Non-Photochemical Quenching: From Light Perception to Photoprotective Gene Expression [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
Light is essential for photosynthesis but light levels that exceed an organism’s assimilation capacity can cause serious damage or even cell death. Plants and microalgae have developed photoprotective mechanisms collectively referred to as non-photochemical quenching to minimize such potential damage.
Dandan Lu   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

On the relationship between non-photochemical quenching and photoprotection of Photosystem II

open access: yesBiochimica Et Biophysica Acta - Bioenergetics, 2012
Non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) of chlorophyll fluorescence is thought to be an indicator of an essential regulation and photoprotection mechanism against high-light stress in photosynthetic organisms. NPQ is typically characterized by modulated pulse fluorometry and it is often assumed implicitly to be a good proxy for the actual physiological ...
Petar H Lambrev   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Phothochemical quenching is indicative of ionic stress on ‘Tahiti’ acid lime grafted on citrus genotypes [PDF]

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, 2021
The objective was to study the chlorophyll ‘a’ fluorescence and the photochemical quenching from ‘Tahiti’ acid lime grafted in new citrus genotypes under irrigation with three types of water during prefloration phase of the first year of cultivation ...
Tainá A. da Silva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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