Results 61 to 70 of about 3,837 (213)

Photodegradation in terrestrial ecosystems

open access: yesNew Phytologist
SummaryThe first step in carbon (C) turnover, where senesced plant biomass is converted through various pathways into compounds that are released to the atmosphere or incorporated into the soil, is termed litter decomposition. This review is focused on recent advances of how solar radiation can affect this important process in terrestrial ecosystems ...
Amy T. Austin, Carlos L. Ballaré
openaire   +3 more sources

Efficient Concentration and Complete Destruction of Short‐Chain and Emerging PFAS in Contaminated Water via Integrated Interface Engineering‐Enhanced Carbon Felt Sorption and Photochemical Processes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A closed‐loop “Concentrate‐Destroy” strategy is presented for completely eliminating short‐chain and emerging PFAS, in which the new 3D PPy@P‐CF is used for efficiently concentrating PFAS and Cu2+‐mediated photodegradation is applied for the completely destroying PFAS in the sorbent regeneration eluent.
Hao Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Photodegradation Mechanism of Monochlorinated Naphthalenes under UV-C Irradiation: Affecting Factors Analysis, the Roles of Hydroxyl Radicals, and DFT Calculation

open access: yesMolecules
Polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) are a new type of persistent organic pollutant (POP) characterized by persistence, bioaccumulation, dioxin-like toxicity, and long-range atmospheric transport. Focusing on one type of PCN, monochlorinated naphthalenes (
Yingtan Yu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxygen Vacancy‐Mediated Bi─O Unsaturation Coordination in BiOCl for Efficient Photocatalytic Water Purification

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The incorporation of oxygen vacancies (OVs) presents a viable strategy for fine‐tuning the photocatalytic prowess of BiOCl. A reliable hydrogen annealing reduction technique is employed to precisely design OVs, thereby optimizing the light absorption capacity, as well as the efficiency of carrier migration and separation in BiOCl.
Shuaihao Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

D–A Type Perylene Micelles With Synergistic Charge/Energy Transfer for Dual‐Path ROS Generation and Enhanced Photocatalysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual‐state activation of singlet and triplet excitons is achieved in perylene‐based nanomicelles via donor engineering. By synergistically pairing charge transfer with energy transfer pathways, while concurrently enabling pollutant pre‐enrichment, this strategy establishes spatial coupling between efficient ROS generation and rapid mineralization ...
Chenfan Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Catalysts in the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction: A Perspective

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This perspective summarizes recent advances in ferroelectric (FE) catalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). It first introduces HER fundamentals and FE mechanisms, then classifies FE catalysts into single‐phase, single‐atom‐modified, heterostructured, and other engineered types, with representative examples.
Rongxuan Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monolithic Porous Polymer Architectures for Visible‐to‐UV Upconversion‐Driven Photochemical Reactions

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Porous polymer monoliths embedded with sensitizer–annihilator dye pairs enable efficient solid‐state visible‐to‐ultraviolet triplet–triplet annihilation‐based photon upconversion under low‐intensity blue and green light. Their co‐continuous porous architectures balance chromophore interactions with substrate accessibility, providing robust and tunable ...
Sakura Nakagawa   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The use of UV-VIS spectroscopy for determiningthe photostability of epirubicin solutions

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, 2009
Photostability of epirubicin – an anticancer drug – was investigated. The solution samples were exposed to UV-A and VIS radiation and the photodegradation process was monitored by using a spectrophotometric method. Epirubicin was shown to be photolabile
Przemysław Zalewski   +5 more
doaj  

The Plant‐to‐Plant Circular Strategy: Coupling Photodegradation and Phytoremediation With Plant‐Based Nanomaterials for Plastic Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐based nanomaterials derived from alfalfa serve as dual‐function catalysts, coupling photodegradation and phytoremediation to degrade polyethylene under UV‐A light and in soil. The nanomaterials work synergistically with alfalfa and soil microbes, achieving efficient plastic breakdown without trophic transfer.
Haoran Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protonation‐Gated Orthogonal Control of Highly Efficient Molecular Motors With Broad Visible‐Light Responsiveness

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Reversible protonation gates coumarin‐based overcrowded‐alkene molecular motors by dynamically reshaping their conjugation topology. This strategy enables efficient, near‐quantitative unidirectional photoisomerization from blue–green to red‐shifted visible light up to 600 nm, while preserving motor function and allowing orthogonal light, heat, and acid/
Jinghao Wang   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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