Results 81 to 90 of about 568,064 (303)

Photon Counting LIDAR Based on True Random Coding

open access: yesSensors, 2020
In this paper, a true random coding photon counting LIDAR is described, in which a Gm-APD (Geiger mode avalanche photodiode) acts as the true random sequence signal generator.
Yang Yu, Bo Liu, Zhen Chen, Kangjian Hua
doaj   +1 more source

Time-magnified photon counting with a 550fs resolution

open access: yes, 2021
Time-resolved photon-counting plays an indispensable role in precision metrology in both classical and quantum regimes. In particular, time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) has been the key enabling technology for applications such as low-light ...
Shu-Wei Huang (170521)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Intracrystalline Void‐Mediated Toughening of Brittle Crystals in Quail Eggshells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In quail eggshells, the high density and disordered arrangement of intracrystalline voids inhibit lattice cleavage, suppress long‐range crack propagation, and promote deformation twinning and quasi‐plasticity, serving as an essential toughening motif. We show that these voids remain within a narrow subcritical size range and therefore predominantly do ...
Jingxiao Zhong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information Content per Photon Versus Image Fidelity in Three-Dimensional Photon-Counting Integral Imaging

open access: yes, 2012
Photon-counting integral imaging has been introduced recently, and its applications in three-dimensional (3D) object sensing, visualization, recognition, and classification under photon-starved conditions have been demonstrated. This paper sheds light on
Narravula, Srikanth R.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Photon counting for Bragg spectroscopy of quantum gases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We demonstrate a photon-counting technique for detecting Bragg excitation of an ultracold gas of atoms. By measuring the response of the light field to the atoms, we derive a signal independent of traditional time-of-flight atom-imaging techniques.
Jin, Deborah S.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Multidimensional‐Encoded High‐Fidelity Spectrometers With a Floating‐Base Bipolar Junction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A floating‐base bipolar junction photodetector enables multidimensional spectral encoding through synergistic gate‐ and drain‐bias modulation of interfacial barrier matching. The resulting complementary spectral responses form a diverse, weakly correlated response matrix, enabling robust and high‐fidelity spectral reconstruction even at sub‐nanoampere ...
Sang‐Hyeon Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A SPAD-Based Configurable Photon Counting System

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2019
In this work, a single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) based configurable photon counting system is developed. The photon counting system is able to operate in three working modes to enhance the system's different performance characteristics for ...
Shijie Deng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silicon single photon avalanche diodes: situation and prospect

open access: yes, 2007
Photon counting was introduced and developed during four decades relying on Photomultiplier Tubes (PMT), but interesting alternatives are nowadays provided by solid-state single-photon microdetectors. In particular, Silicon Single-Photon Avalanche-Diodes
Franco Zappa   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices for Extreme Environments: State‐Variable Reliability and Stabilization Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic devices for extreme environments are interpreted through the physical states that store and process information. Radiation, temperature extremes, and vacuum can perturb vacancies, filaments, trapped charges, polarization, interfaces, and readout signals.
Taehyun Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

IceSat 2 ATLAS Photon-Counting Receiver - Initial On-Orbit Performance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Photon-counting receivers are deployed on the NASA Ice, Cloud and land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat2) Advance Topographic Laser Altimeter System (ATLAS).
Lu, Wei   +5 more
core  

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