Results 111 to 120 of about 68,671 (265)

Simultaneous Enhancement of Performance and Stability in Dual‐Gate a‐IGZO Thin‐Film Transistors via Single‐Step Laser Annealing for Capacitor‐Less DRAM

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A single‐step laser annealing strategy is presented for dual‐gate a‐IGZO TFTs. The steep thermal gradient induces graded oxygen doping in the channel and simultaneous WOx removal at the contacts, enabling concurrent interface and contact engineering.
Sihyeon Kwon, Junil Kim, Geuntae Park, Minseok Kim, Woohyun Hwang, Wanki Kim, Daewon Ha, Byeongmoon Lee, Jae Eun Jang, Hyuk‐Jun Kwon   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Thomson Transport in High-opacity Domains

The Astrophysical Journal
X-ray radiation from neutron stars manifests itself in a variety of settings. Isolated pulsars and magnetars both exhibit quasi-thermal persistent soft X-ray emission from their surfaces.
Matthew G. Baring, Kun Hu, Hoa Dinh Thi
doaj   +1 more source

Nanodiamond Sensing in Dynamic Environments With Fast‐Tracking Through Four‐Point Positioning

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A four‐point positioning tracking (4PPT) platform enables fast 3D feedback translational tracking of fluorescent nanodiamonds while simultaneously recording ODMR spectra. By integrating real‐time translational tracking with quantum sensing, mobile nanodiamonds are used for in‐situ nanothermometry, nanorheometry, and 6D translation–rotation tracking in ...
Guoli Zhu, Ming‐Zhong Ai, Zhi‐Yu Zhao, Weng‐Hang Leong, Shi‐Ning Chen, Xi Liu, Jing‐Wei Fan, Xi Feng, Ren‐Bao Liu, Yue Cui, Quan Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction‐Driven Assembly Pathways in Heterogeneous Active Microrobotic Systems

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Peanut‐ and cube‐shaped light‐powered microrobots exhibit distinct magnetic and photocatalytic responses that determine their heterogeneous self‐assembly. In the dark, magnetic dipole interactions drive colloidal copolymerization with cubes acting as nucleation centers, whereas under light irradiation, phoretic interactions compete with magnetic ...
Domenico Calabrò, Roshan Velluvakandy, Martin Pumera, Francesco Priolo, Salvo Mirabella, Mario Urso   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detecting stereoscopic distribution of carbon dioxide using single photon spectroscopy

Fundamental Research
It is of great significance to develop a high-precision and high spatiotemporal resolution of stereoscopic detection technology to finely delineate the horizontal and vertical distributions of CO2.
Youwen Sun, Xiaomin Hu, Pan Yu, Biheng Liu, Jian Li, Yunsheng Dong, Ke Wang, Yanrui Xu, Haobin Zhao, Cheng Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrostatic Superlattices Beyond 1:1 Stoichiometry

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymer‐mediated charge regulation drives two hierarchical routes to higher‐stoichiometry nanoparticle superlattices. Tuning the polymer's molecular weight promotes progressive interstitial filling, transforming ZnS into the fully occupied CaF2${\rm CaF}_2$ lattice. Exchanging polymer assignment between large and small nanoparticles instead breaks CsCl
Binay P. Nayak, Prapti Kakkar, Wesley P. Korba, Honghu Zhang, Wenjie Wang, Surya K. Mallapragada, Alex Travesset, David Vaknin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Status of Mercury and Imp: Two Monte Carlo Transport Codes Developed Using Shared Infrastructure at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies
The Monte Carlo Transport Project at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory develops two Monte Carlo transport codes used in production by a sizable internal user community.
Pozulp Michael, Beck Bret, Bleile Ryan, Brantley Patrick, Dawson Shawn, Gentile Nick, Gonzalez Evan, Grondalski John, Lambert Michael, McKinley Michael, O’Brien Matthew, Procassini Richard, Richards David, Robinson Alex, Sepke Scott, Stevens David, Vega Richard, Yang Max   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charge‐Tunable Coacervate Micelles for Separator Engineering in Lithium‐Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A separator engineering strategy based on charge‐tunable complex coacervate core micelles (C3Ms) is presented to form an ion‐selective layer regulating polysulfide transport in Li–S batteries. The micelles enable uniform adsorption onto commercial polypropylene separators and infiltration throughout the internal pore network, suppressing polysulfide ...
Yongsheng Zhang, J. R. Andrade Aguirre, Julien Es Sayed, Chongyang Jiang, Yuxuan Zhang, Xiaolong He, Yinyu Xiang, Yutao Pei, Xiangping Zhang, Petra Ruldolf, Marleen Kamperman, Giuseppe Portale   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging the Thickness‐Dependent Formation of Schottky Barriers in Metal–Semiconductor van der Waals Heterostructures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Using nanobeam photoemission, we demonstrate imaging of the in‐plane and out‐of‐plane electric field landscape within a metal–semiconductor van der Waals heterostructure. We provide evidence for Schottky barrier formation that depends on the semiconductor thickness. ABSTRACT Achieving high‐performance optoelectronic devices based on two‐dimensional van
Dario Mastrippolito, Mariarosa Cavallo, Marco Paye, Clement Gureghian, Albin Colle, Jiho Roh, Dipak Maity, Clemence Villefroy, Erwan Dandeu, Herve Cruguel, Stephane Lorcy, Marie Hervé, James K. Utterback, Pavel Dudin, Johan Biscaras, José Avila, Emmanuel Lhuillier, Debora Pierucci   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Responses to Mechanical Cues Across Scales: From Fundamental Insights to Translational Potential

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines how cellular behavior is regulated by mechanical cues transmitted through soft biomaterials, from single‐cell mechanosensing to tissue‐level adaptation. It highlights why physiological relevance, rather than model complexity alone, is critical for translational mechanobiology and introduces a scoring framework linking material ...
Mathias Polz, Manuel P. Kainz, Niklas Haider, Theresa Rienmüller, Kerstin Lenk, Rupert Kargl, Michele Terzano, Gerhard Sommer, Gerhard A. Holzapfel, Julia Fuchs   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source