Results 51 to 60 of about 68,671 (265)

Photonic quantum transport in a nonlinear optical fiber [PDF]

open access: yesEPL (Europhysics Letters), 2011
We theoretically study the transmission of few-photon quantum fields through a strongly nonlinear optical medium. We develop a general approach to investigate non-equilibrium quantum transport of bosonic fields through a finite-size nonlinear medium and apply it to a recently demonstrated experimental system where cold atoms are loaded in a hollow-core
Hafezi, Mohammad   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Light‐Assisted 3D Printing Techniques and Photocrosslinking Strategies: Recent Advances in Musculoskeletal Tissue Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this review, the current state of light‐assisted 3D printing as it pertains to engineering musculoskeletal tissues including bone, cartilage, skeletal muscle, tendon, and ligaments is summarized. Common printing techniques, photoreactive materials, and study design choices are compiled and reviewed.
Meagan Morgan, Bin Zhang, Roger Narayan
wiley   +1 more source

Scattering theory of photon-assisted electron transport [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review B, 1998
The scattering matrix approach to phase-coherent transport is generalized to nonlinear ac-transport. In photon-assisted electron transport it is often only the dc-component of the current that is of experimental interest. But ac-currents at all frequencies exist independently of whether they are measured or not.
Buttiker, Markus, Pedersen, Morten Holm
openaire   +3 more sources

A Practical Noise2Noise Denoising Pipeline for High‐Throughput Raman Spectroscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A lightweight and reproducible denoising pipeline for high‐throughput Raman spectroscopy is introduced, based on a 1D convolutional autoencoder trained with a Noise2Noise strategy. Using only repeated short‐exposure acquisitions, the method suppresses stochastic noise without reference spectra, enabling reliable spectral reconstruction while preserving
David Martin‐Calle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of skin pores on photon transport in near–infrared optical tissue imaging

open access: yesJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
Near-infrared optical tissue imaging is sensitive to both the optical properties of biological media and their microstructural geometry. While macroscopic tissue characteristics are well studied, the quantitative impact of skin pores on photon ...
Yöner Serhat Ilgaz, Aksoy Mehmet Emin
doaj   +1 more source

Study on Photon Transport Problem Based on the Platform of Molecular Optical Simulation Environment

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging, 2010
As an important molecular imaging modality, optical imaging has attracted increasing attention in the recent years. Since the physical experiment is usually complicated and expensive, research methods based on simulation platforms have obtained extensive
Kuan Peng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and Analysis of Compression–Torsion Coupling Metamaterials Using the Golden Section Method

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A novel compression–torsion metamaterial is engineered using inclined rods and symmetry breaking. To optimize its torsional performance, the golden section method is employed. The mechanical response of the metamaterial is validated through both numerical analysis and experimental validation.
Amirhossein Hassani, Sara Bagherifard
wiley   +1 more source

Casimir effect in kinetic theory

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
We study Casimir effect in equilibrium and non-equilibrium photon gas in the frame of quantum kinetic theory for U (1) gauge field. We derive first the transport, constraint and gauge fixing equations for the photon number distribution from Maxwell’s ...
Xingyu Guo, Jiaxing Zhao, Pengfei Zhuang
doaj   +1 more source

Extrusion‐Based Additive Manufacturing of Advanced Ceramics: Strengthening Mechanisms and Process Optimization Review

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively evaluates extrusion‐based additive manufacturing for advanced ceramics, detailing feedstock options and key process parameters. By critically addressing defect mechanisms like porosity and cracking, the work highlights optimization strategies through machine learning and advanced postprocessing.
Meisam Bakhtiari   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic Newton’s Cradle for Remote Energy Transport [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Applied, 2019
Energy transport is of central importance in understanding a wide variety of transitions of physical states in nature. Recently, the coherence and noise have been identified for their existence and key roles in energy transport processes, for instance, in a photosynthesis complex, DNA, and odor sensing etc, of which one may have to reveal the inner ...
Feng, Zhen   +15 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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