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Photonic band gaps [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics World, 1992
Many major discoveries in physics this century originate from the study of waves in periodic structures. Examples include X-ray and electron diffraction by crystals, electronic band structure and holography. Analogies between disciplines have also led to fruitful new avenues of research.
openaire   +3 more sources

Tunability and enlargement of omnidirectional transmission frequency range in a photonic heterostructure containing Dirac semimetal

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2018
In this study, We theoretically realized the enlargement of the photonic crystal band gap by a photonic heterostructure containing Dirac semimetal layer. At the same time, since the dielectric constant of the Dirac semimetal changes with its Fermi level,
Yunkun Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metamaterial Control of Hybrid Multifunctional High-Tc Superconducting Photonic Crystals for 1D Quasi-periodic Structure Potential Applications [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials Research
In the present work, electromagnetic wave properties of the Fibonacci one-dimention photonic crystal (1DPC) structure consisting of double negative materials incorporated high Tc superconductor are theoretically investigated.
Arafa H Aly, Doaa Mohamed, M A Mohaseb
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of Random Link Removal on the Photonic Band Gaps of Honeycomb Networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We explore the effects of random link removal on the photonic band gaps of honeycomb networks. Missing or incomplete links are expected to be common in practical realizations of this class of connected network structures due to unavoidable flaws in the ...
Joannopoulos J. D.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Larger Two-Dimensional Photonic Band Gaps [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 1996
Absolute photonic band gaps in two-dimensional square and honeycomb lattices of circular cross-section rods can be increased by reducing the structure symmetry. The addition of a smaller diameter rod into the center of each lattice unit cell lifts band degeneracies to create significantly larger band gaps. Symmetry breaking is most effective at filling
Anderson, Cheryl M.   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Emergence and control of photonic band structure in stacked OLED microcavities

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Understanding and manipulating the photonic band structure formed in stacked Fabry-Pérot microcavity organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) is key to optimizing their performance. Here, through intelligent device design, the authors tune the photonic band
David Allemeier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photonic Bloch Waves and Photonic Band Gaps [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Photonic band gap materials are dielectrics with a synthetic, three dimensional, multiply periodic microstructure (lattice constant of order the optical wavelength) whose distinguishing feature is a very large modulation depth of refractive index. When appropriately designed, these "photonic crystals" exhibit ranges of optical frequency where light ...
Russell, Philip St.J.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fabrication of photonic band-gap crystals [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
We describe the fabrication of three-dimensional photonic crystals using a reproducible and reliable procedure consisting of electron beam lithography followed by a sequence of dry etching steps.
Cheng, C. C., Scherer, A.
core   +1 more source

Investigating the Properties of an Optical Waveguide Based on Photonic Crystal with Point Defect and Lattice Constant Perturbation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Optoelectronical Nanostructures, 2016
In this paper, a photonic crystal waveguide with point defects and lattice constant perturbations of +5%, -5% are being investigated. Firstly waveguide structures with constant and specific parameters are being studied and photonic band gap diagrams for ...
Khojasteh Zarei   +2 more
doaj  

Photonic band-gap structures [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Optical Society of America B, 1993
The analogy between electromagnetic wave propagation in multidimensionally periodic structures and electron-wave propagation in real crystals has proven to be a fruitful one. Initial efforts were motivated by the prospect of a photonic band gap. a frequency band in three-dimensional dielectric structures in which electromagnetic waves are forbidden ...
openaire   +1 more source

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