Results 81 to 90 of about 515,552 (301)

FEM modeling of 3D photonic crystals and photonic crystal waveguides [PDF]

open access: yesSPIE Proceedings, 2005
We present a finite-element simulation tool for calculating light fields in 3D nano-optical devices. This allows to solve challenging problems on a standard personal computer. We present solutions to eigenvalue problems, like Bloch-type eigenvalues in photonic crystals and photonic crystal waveguides, and to scattering problems, like the transmission ...
Burger, S.   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chaotic behaviour of photonic crystals resonators [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We acknowledge support from the EPSRC (ADF, Fellowships No. EP/I004602/1 and No. EP/J004200/1) and KAUST (AF, Grant No. CRG-1-2012-FRA-005).We show here theoretically and experimentally how chaotic Photonic Crystal resonators can be used for en- ergy ...
Krauss, T.F.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Nanoconfinement‐Induced Second‐Harmonic Circular Dichroism via Chirality–Ferroelectric Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoconfinement of a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal within a chiral nanoporous sponge yields an enhanced second‐harmonic generation circular dichroism (|gSHG–CD| ≈ 1.1). Polarization‐resolved analysis suggests an additional magnetic‐dipole‐associated nonlinear contribution under nanoconfinement, highlighting chirality–ferroelectric coupling as a ...
Jae‐Jin Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A geometry optimization framework for photonic crystal design [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The performance of photonic crystal devices can depend strongly on their geometry. Alas, their fundamental physics offers relatively little by way of pointers in terms of optimum shapes, so numerical design search techniques must be used in an attempt to
Thomas, K.S.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Modal Analysis of Light Propagation, Polarization and Diffraction by Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Layers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The analysis of optical eigenmodes in chiral liquid crystal with perpendicular or tilted helical axis, and their correspondence with the external medium, leads to an intuitive understanding of the angle and wavelength dependency of transmissive and reflective diffraction.
Ke Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation Techniques, Design Strategies of Responsive Photonic Crystals and Their Typical Applications in the Field of Sensing

open access: yesCrystals
Responsive photonic crystals, as a class of intelligent photonic materials that can generate optical signals in response to external stimuli including temperature, pH, humidity, electric fields, magnetic fields, and specific molecules, exhibit great ...
Rongrong Ye   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tunable topological valley transport in two-dimensional photonic crystals

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2019
Recently, exploring the valley degree of freedom in photonic crystals has attracted considerable attentions since it opens up the possibility of extending valleytronics to optics.
Yujing Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photon Confinement in Photonic Crystal Cavities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this thesis, the use of photonic crystal cavities for experiments in cavity quantum-electrodynamics is described. To this end, the propagation of light in photonic crystals, and the creation of cavities by making defects in the photonic crystal ...
Khankhoje, Uday Kiran
core   +1 more source

Thermoresponsive Liquid Crystalline Polymer Coatings Programmed by Field‐Induced Topological Defects for Tunable Optical and Topographical Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Resonant standing waves generate large‐area lattices of liquid‐crystal topological defects that are permanently encoded into polymer coatings by photopolymerization. The preserved director architecture produces thermally reconfigurable surface topographies while maintaining programmable optical functionality, demonstrating a scalable strategy for ...
Jacques A. Peixoto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photo‐Switchable Molecular Module Programming PET Biodegradation in Aquatic Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We address the plastic durability paradox by integrating an itaconic acid–derived pyrrolidone module into polymer backbones. Sunlight in water triggers Norrish Type I ring‐opening and hydrophilization, enabling rapid biodegradation into nontoxic minerals.
Mohammad Asif Ali   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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