Results 91 to 100 of about 1,748,185 (181)

Passive hyperthermia increases blood circulation in specific regions, largely independent of conduit artery mechanics and cardiac performance

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Passive hyperthermia increases net peripheral and systemic blood flow in humans and other animals, yet the underlying haemodynamic forces that selectively accelerate blood movement remain incompletely characterized. Wave intensity analysis offers insight into the respective contributions of the heart and the vascular system to changes in blood
Nuno Koch Esteves, Kazuhito Watanabe, Francesca R. Cavallo, Ashraf W. Khir, José González‐Alonso   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of the individual cardiac contraction threshold during high‐frame‐rate stress echocardiography

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The clinical assessment of cardiovascular function during exercise using stress echocardiography is essential for accurate cardiac diagnosis. However, normal limitations of cardiac deformation responses to increasing physical exertion remain poorly understood.
Fabian Spahiu, Max Hagemann, Michelle Ottlik, Moritz Lampkemeyer, Eric J. Stöhr   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovative approaches in imaging photoplethysmography for remote blood oxygen monitoring

Scientific Reports
Peripheral Capillary Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) has received increasing attention during the COVID-19 pandemic. Clinical investigations have demonstrated that individuals afflicted with COVID-19 exhibit notably reduced levels of SpO2 before the ...
Shangwei Zhu, Shaohua Liu, Xingjian Jing, Yuchong Yang, Chundong She   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is resting muscle sympathetic nerve activity related to peripheral or cerebrovascular haemodynamics at high altitude? A retrospective analysis

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract High‐altitude hypoxia elicits several profound physiological responses, including substantial increases in muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA); however, the association of this heightened MSNA with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular haemodynamics remains unclear in lowlanders and indigenous highlander populations.
Ty J. A. MacDonald, Jenna C. McCrone, Christabel Osei‐Boateng, Connor D. Wideman, Samantha L. Tsioros, Joshua C. Tremblay, Alexander Patrician, Connor A. Howe, Geoff B. Coombs, Benjamin S. Stacey, Lydia L. Simpson, Mike Stembridge, Craig D. Steinback, Jonathan P. Moore, Travis D. Gibbons, Ryan L. Hoiland, Francisco Villafuerte, Gilbert Moralez, Philip N. Ainslie, Michael M. Tymko   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated system for ultrasonic, elasticity and photoacoustic imaging [PDF]

, 2008
textBy integrating three complementary imaging techniques - ultrasound, elasticity and photoacoustic imaging, a hybrid imaging system utilizing an array transducer is proposed for various biomedical imaging applications including cancer detection ...
Park, Suhyun, 1977-
core  

Camera-based spatial assessment of perfusion upon stimuli

Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering, 2019
Imaging photoplethysmography allows to capture spatio-temporal patterns related to the perfusion. One such approach is based on the analysis of the time delay between pulse waves at different locations by so-called phase maps. There are different ways to
Fleischhauer Vincent, Ruprecht Nora, Zaunseder Sebastian   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerebral and peripheral haemodynamics at rest and in response to orthostasis during 3 days of simulated heatwave

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Acute heat stress reduces cerebral haemodynamics and orthostatic tolerance. However, the haemodynamic response to orthostasis during prolonged heat stress typical of heatwaves is unknown. We hypothesised that thermoregulatory‐induced elevations in peripheral haemodynamics during 3 days of simulated heatwave would exacerbate orthostatic‐induced
Alexander T. Friend, Samuel J. Oliver, Lydia L. Simpson, Carmen Possnig, Gabriella M. K. Rossetti, Jason T. Fisher, Lydia Tsoutsoubi, Konstantinos Mantzios, Urša Ciuha, Leonidas G. Ioannou, Igor B. Mekjavic, Justin S. Lawley   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wearable Photoplethysmography Device for Telemetric Monitoring of Pulse Wave Parameters

At present efficient training requires a complex approach incorporating the control of the exercise intensity and observation of athlete physiological variables.
Krieviņš, Ivars, Rubīns, Uldis, Mečņika, Viktorija, Marcinkevičs, Zbignevs, Kviesis, Edgars   +4 more
core  

Pulmonary arterial mechanoreceptors mediate sustained sympathoexcitation during high altitude hypoxia in humans

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sympathetic nervous system activation is a hallmark of high‐altitude hypoxia, yet the afferent mechanisms remain incompletely defined. We examined the relative contributions of pulmonary arterial mechanoreceptors and carotid chemoreceptors – two excitatory pathways co‐activated by hypoxia – to sustained sympathoexcitation at altitude.
Michiel T. Ewalts, Lydia L. Simpson, Jack S. Talbot, Elliott J. Jenkins, Travis D. Gibbons, Connor A. Howe, Lauren E. Maier, Emily R. Vanden Berg, Alex M. Williams, Philip N. Ainslie, Samuel J. Oliver, Craig D. Steinback, Mike Stembridge, Jonathan P. Moore   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pressure‐dependent coupling between arterial pressure and intercostal muscle blood‐flow index during acute hypotension in humans

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Regulation of respiratory muscle blood flow during acute systemic hypotension remains poorly understood in humans because continuous assessment of microvascular perfusion during rapid haemodynamic transients has been technically challenging. Using diffuse correlation spectroscopy, we investigated second‐by‐second coupling between mean arterial
Masashi Ichinose, Mikie Nakabayashi, Yumie Ono   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source