Results 21 to 30 of about 103 (87)

Raptors lack lower-field myopia

open access: yes, 1995
The presence of lower-field myopia (described in chickens, pigeons, quail and amphibians) allows these animals to keep the ground in focus while performing other visual tasks. A relationship has also been reported between the eye height and the degree of
Howland, Monica   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Photorefractometry and Correction of Refractive Errors

open access: yes, 2022
Tato bakalářská práce se zabývá různými metodami stanovení objektivní refrakce. Nejprve jsou uvedeny historické počátky a první manuální přístroje, které k vyšetření sloužily.
Eva Jirásková
core  

Verhaltensphysiologische Analyse der visuellen Wahrnehmung räumlicher Tiefe beim Goldfisch

open access: yes, 2009
Die Frage, wie es zur visuellen Wahrnehmung räumlicher Tiefe kommt, wenn das Retinabild nur zweidimensional ist, gehört zu den grundlegenden Proble-men der Hirnforschung.
Frech, Birte
core   +2 more sources

Constant light produces severe corneal flattening and hyperopia in chickens

open access: yes, 1995
In this study we report on the effects of constant fight (CL) on the refractive development and ocular morphology of White Leghorn chicks (Cornell K-strain).
Li, Tong   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Lack of oblique astigmatism in the chicken eye

open access: yes, 2015
Primate eyes display considerable oblique off-axis astigmatism which could provide information on the sign of defocus that is needed for emmetropization.
Ohlendorf, Arne   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A fibrous membrane suspends the multifocal lens in the eyes of lampreys and African lungfishes.

open access: yes, 2010
The sharpness and thus information content of the retinal image in the eye depends on the optical quality of the lens and its accurate positioning in the eye.
Ekström, Peter   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Barn owls (Tyto alba) use accommodation as a distance cue

open access: yes, 1991
We have investigated the role of ocular accommodation in the distance estimation during pecking in the barn owl (Tyto alba). Owls were trained to peck at pieces of food presented on a small platform (Fig.
Schaeffel, F., Wagner, H.
core   +1 more source

Modulation of constant light effects on the eye by ciliary ganglionectomy and optic nerve section

open access: yes, 2000
Our previous studies have shown that an environment of constant light (CL) can lead to development of high degree of hyperopia in newborn chicks by inducing severe corneal flattening, and compensatory growth of the vitreous chamber.
Howard C Howland   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Assessment of the oculomotor response in human factor environments

open access: yes, 2004
The need to measure the response of the oculomotor system, such as ocular accommodation, accurately and in real-world environments is essential. New instruments have been developed over the past 50 years to measure eye focus including the extensively ...
Hunt, Olivia A
core  

Assessment of the oculomotor response in human factor environments [PDF]

open access: yes
The need to measure the response of the oculomotor system, such as ocular accommodation, accurately and in real-world environments is essential. New instruments have been developed over the past 50 years to measure eye focus including the extensively ...
Hunt, Olivia A.
core  

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