Results 81 to 90 of about 37,760 (266)

Inception networks, data augmentation and transfer learning in EEG-based photosensitivity diagnosis

Machine Learning: Science and Technology
Photosensitivity refers to a neurophysiological condition in which the brain generates epileptic discharges known as Photoparoxysmal Responses (PPR) in response to light flashes. In severe cases, these PPR can lead to epileptic seizures. The standardized
Fernando Moncada Martins, Víctor M González, José R Villar, Beatriz García López, Ana Isabel Gómez-Menéndez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen, Wei Zeng, Zherui Zhao, JiYu Zhao, Ziyan Huang, Zhuo Chen, Kui Zhou, Guanglong Ding, Su‐Ting Han, Ye Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retina‐Inspired Bi‐Based Terahertz Photonic Neuromorphic Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Combined with effective band alignment and substrate engineering, bismuth materials are introduced to form terahertz photonic bio‐inspired devices with picosecond short‐term plasticity to enable multi‐scene visual perception. Thus obtained hardware through the terahertz optical neural network (THz‐ONN) demonstrates high recognition accuracy, providing ...
Pujing Zhang, Donggang Xie, Longyu Shi, Mengyuan Wang, Huiwen Shi, Yu Wu, Menglei Li, Guangwei She, Peijie Wang, Wensheng Shi, Cunlin Zhang, Kuijuan Jin, Guozhen Yang, Qingli Zhou, Chen Ge   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interferon-rich skin environment regulates Langerhans cell ADAM17 to promote photosensitivity in lupus

eLife
The autoimmune disease lupus erythematosus (lupus) is characterized by photosensitivity, where even ambient ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposure can lead to development of inflammatory skin lesions.
Thomas Morgan Li, Victoria Zyulina, Ethan S Seltzer, Marija Dacic, Yurii Chinenov, Andrea R Daamen, Keila R Veiga, Noa Schwartz, David J Oliver, Pamela Cabahug-Zuckerman, Jose Lora, Yong Liu, William D Shipman, William G Ambler, Sarah F Taber, Karen B Onel, Jonathan H Zippin, Mehdi Rashighi, James G Krueger, Niroshana Anandasabapathy, Inez Rogatsky, Ali Jabbari, Carl P Blobel, Peter E Lipsky, Theresa T Lu   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dielectric‐Confinement‐Induced in‐Plane Photoelectric Anisotropy in Isotropic Quasi‐1D γ‐GaS Nanoribbon

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate the geometry‐governed optoelectronic anisotropy arising from dielectric confinement in quasi‐1D γ‐GaS nanoribbons with intrinsically isotropic atomic structures. Dielectric mismatch between the nanoribbon and its surroundings leads to a general polarization‐dependent photoresponse during near‐field scattering.
Jiawei Jing, Jiamei Chen, Xing Xin, Peisong Peng, Zhihao Wu, Weiheng Zhong, Hanyu Zhang, Wanfu Shen, Jihua Zhang, Yuwei Shan, Yuanzheng Li, Xingang Zhao, Wei Xin, Fang Wang, Weida Hu, Haiyang Xu, Yichun Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of add‐on acetazolamide in children with drug‐resistant CHD2‐related epilepsy and in a zebrafish CHD2 model

Epilepsia Open
CHD2‐related epilepsy is characterized by early‐onset photosensitive myoclonic epilepsy with developmental delay and a high rate of pharmacoresistance.
Gia Melikishvili, Pasquale Striano, Elham Shojeinia, Tamar Gachechiladze, Ekaterine Kurua, Nazhi Tabatadze, Mariam Melikishvili, Otar Koniashvili, Gvantsa Khachiashvili, Nino Epitashvili, Gamirova Rimma, Oleg Belyaev, Tatyana Tomenko, Volodymyr Kharytonov, Ulviyya Guliyeva, Camila V. Esguerra, Alexander D. Crawford, Olivier Dulac   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Near‐Sensor and In‐Sensor Computing Enabled by Next‐Generation Material‐Based Sensors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review presents a structural framework that classifies neuromorphic sensing into near‐sensor and in‐sensor architectures, clarifying physical coupling between sensing and computation. The framework connects neural and synaptic device functions with recent advances in optical, mechanical, and chemical sensing, compares energy consumption and ...
Su Yeon Jung, Gwang Ya Kim, Sejin Kim, Hyunjong Seo, Se Gi Lee, Sang Min Won, Dongjoon Rhee, Joohoon Kang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

mTORC2 Phosphorylation of GSDME‐N Drives Cullin4B‐Mediated Proteasomal Degradation to Suppress Pyroptosis and Confer Radioresistance in Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Radioresistance severely limits the efficacy of therapies for small cell lung cancer (SCLC). This study reveals a novel mechanism of resistance driven by the active suppression of pyroptosis. Specifically, the mTORC2 complex directly phosphorylates GSDME‐N and promotes its CUL4B‐mediated ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation.
Qing‐qing Xu, Ci‐ming Sun, Sui‐xian Zhang, Rui Li, Chen‐fei Wu, Zai‐shan Lin, Li Li, Run‐zhe Chen, Qi‐wen Li, Yuan‐yuan Chen, Xuan Li, Ming Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation‐Induced Tumor‐Intrinsic LTβR N‐Glycosylation Suppresses Pyroptosis Through TRIM28‐Mediated PCBP2 SUMOylation to Promote Gastric Cancer Radioresistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy triggers LTβR N‐glycosylation, enhancing its overall protein stability and nuclear retention. This accumulation drives TRIM28‐mediated PCBP2 SUMOylation, suppressing pyroptosis and conferring gastric cancer radioresistance. Therapeutically, a targeted nanoplatform (cRGD‐Lipo@EMD) effectively disrupts this regulatory axis, offering a highly
Weijie Zang, Yunlong Ji, Chunwang Zhou, Xiwen Li, Zhuang Lu, Guangze Zhang, Yu Chen, Wanjiang Xue, Yilin Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thin‐Film Transistor Based Active Taxel for Multimode Tactile Perception and Fused Processing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Skin serves as the largest‐area organ for human and embodied intelligent robots, providing tactile interaction. An active multimode fused (AMF) artificial skin is developed using standard TFT processes, featuring 2T‐1C taxels with optical and electrostatic capacitive receptors for cross‐modal sensing.
Sihao Wu, Zheng Zhou, Aoran Xu, Lutong Wang, Tingchen Yi, Chuanlin Sun, Haotong Zhu, Jiaqi Li, Junchen Dong, Li Zhou, Lifeng Liu, Yimao Cai, Dedong Han, Xing Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source