Results 61 to 70 of about 129,175 (266)

Acclimation of Photosynthesis to the Environment 1 acts as a copper-binding superoxide detoxification enzyme

open access: yesNature Communications
Plant acclimation is a growing scientific concept, at molecular, cellular and global scales. All photosynthetic organisms that created an oxic atmosphere on earth possess a gene of unknown function “Acclimation of Photosynthesis to the Environment 1 ...
Soazig Malesinski   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual Cytoplasmic and Chloroplastic Mechanisms Fine‐Tune Chloroplast Division through ARC3 Protein Stability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ARC3 levels are controlled by cytosolic and chloroplast proteolytic systems. PUB52 mediates ARC3 precursor ubiquitination and degradation in the cytosol, while CLPC1 promotes ARC3 degradation in chloroplasts, where ARC2 protects ARC3 from excessive breakdown. Disrupting these components causes chloroplast division defects, placing them upstream of ARC3.
Yang Yuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Spin‐Polarization and Single‐Atom Engineering in Magnetic Heterojunctions for Efficient Solar Water Splitting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐throughput screening led to the identification of 67 Z‐scheme heterojunctions (comprising 2D magnetic transition metal halides and non‐magnetic transition metal chalcogenides). For CrI3/MoTe2 and CrI3/WTe2, electronic structure analysis demonstrated that synergistic crystallographic point group and built‐in electric field effects generate a ...
Hongyang Ren   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The architecture of salt tolerance: A multi-scale view of sodium transport in plants

open access: yesPlant Communications
Soil salinity compromises agricultural productivity by disrupting plant ionic and osmotic equilibrium. While sodium (Na+) is the principal cytotoxic ion in saline soils, it can also function as a beneficial element at low concentrations, contributing to ...
Víctor J. Fernández-Ramírez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dipole‐Manipulated Built‐In Electric Field Enables Ultrafast Charge Separation in Perylene Diimide Polymers for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular dipole engineering in dendritic perylene diimide polymers through nitrogen‐rich heterocyclic linkers amplifies the built‐in electric field, enabling sub‐picosecond charge separation and efficient multi‐electron accumulation. This structure–dynamics–performance relationship establishes a versatile design strategy for high‐performance organic ...
Ying‐Xin Qiao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

NLSS3 Impairs SHM1 Autophagic Degradation to Regulate Leaf Morphology and Salt Tolerance in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In rice, NLSS3 binds and shields SHM1 from autophagic degradation to maintain serine homeostasis. The A132P mutation in nlss3 disrupts this, triggering SHM1 loss, metabolic dysfunction, K+ imbalance, and impaired ROS scavenging, which collectively drive narrow leaves and salt sensitivity.
Xiong Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fully Textured Monolithic Sb2S3/Silicon Tandem for Unbiased and Stable Solar‐Driven Water Splitting Paired with Iodide Oxidation Reaction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Monolithically integrated Sb2S3 on industry‐compatible textured silicon for tandem photoelectrochemical hydrogen evolution coupled with iodide oxidation. ABSTRACT Solar‐driven photoelectrochemical (PEC) production of chemical fuels such as hydrogen is a viable solution to address climate neutrality objectives.
Jihong Min   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trap Depth Modulation and Antenna Effect of Organic Ligands for Enhancing Rare‐Earth Long Persistent Luminescence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Different from the current research trends that mainly focus on optimizing a single color system, a universal organic–inorganic hybrid strategy is proposed, aiming to synergistically enhance the luminescent properties of red, green, and blue multi‐color inorganic long‐persistent phosphorescent materials by trap depth modulation and antenna effect of ...
Ting Tan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of zinc on arbuscular mycorrhizal-mediated nutrient acquisition in urban horticulture

open access: yesiScience
Summary: A major barrier to sustainably improving food security for a growing global population is the availability of suitable space for growing crops. Urban areas offer a potential solution to increase availability of land, however, horticultural soils
Miles P.A. Bate-Weldon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Spatiotemporal Genetic Architecture of Seed Vigor in Upland Cotton

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Leveraging the semi‐automated SeedRanger platform, we profiled the germination kinetics of 356 cotton accessions at a 30‐min interval. This high‐throughput phenomic approach delineated a temporal genetic network comprising 541 stage‐specific loci. Crucially, functional validation identified FLA2 as a pivotal, auxin‐modulated regulator that orchestrates
Luyao Wang   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

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