θ‐CA3 from a marine diatom has an N‐terminal transmembrane helix and two homologous catalytic domains. The enzyme functions as a dimer, with active sites formed near the dimer interface. A bicarbonate ion binds on the symmetry axis of the dimer and forms hydrogen bonds with both monomers, thereby activating θ‐CA3 and tuning CO2 hydration activity ...
Hiroto Negoro +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A comprehensive study on ferredoxin isoforms in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Ferredoxins are small FeS cluster‐containing proteins that play a central role in distributing electrons within the cell. The cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 contains several ferredoxin isoforms and their biophysical properties (UV/Vis and EPR spectra, Em potential), expression patterns, and interactions with the electron donors photosystem I
Marko Boehm +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Functional Analysis of Carotenoid Biosynthetic Genes and Pathway of the Filamentous Anoxygenic Phototrophic Bacterium <i>Chloroflexus aurantiacus</i>. [PDF]
Harada J, Yamamoto K, Takaichi S.
europepmc +1 more source
TaHDA1‐mediated histone and non‐histone deacetylation orchestrates drought tolerance in wheat
The histone deacetylase TaHDA1 is a key regulator linking histone and non‐histone deacetylation with drought adaptation and a potential target for improving drought resilience and grain nutritional quality in wheat. ABSTRACT Drought stress severely constrains wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) growth and productivity.
Jinpeng Li +21 more
wiley +1 more source
From proton microdomains to protein migration: hypothesis for ΔpH-controlled PSII relocation. [PDF]
Ostermeier M.
europepmc +1 more source
This review decodes the grammar of plant cis‐regulatory elements, revealing that their function emerges from sequence, chromatin accessibility, 3D topology, and cell type context. It highlights how single‐cell omics, CRISPR dissection, and AI‐driven design converge to enable predictive engineering and crop improvement. ABSTRACT Cis‐regulatory elements (
Libin Zhang, Maoteng Li
wiley +1 more source
Blue light optimizes photosynthetic physiology and photoprotective molecular mechanisms of <i>Hydrangea quercifolia</i> seedlings. [PDF]
Su P +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Beyond hypoxia: Context‐dependent transcriptional reprogramming by ERFVIIs
This Commentary highlights the finding that an increased post‐submergence oxidative burst reprograms plant cysteine oxidase (PCO)—group VII ethylene response factor (ERFVII) oxygen sensing, inhibiting PCO activity and transcriptionally rewiring ERFVIIs toward oxidative stress recovery.
Ashim Kumar Das +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Light signaling controls chloroplast pyruvate metabolism through the STF1/2–PKP1 module in soybean
In soybean, light‐responsive proteins switch on GmPKP1, which boosts chloroplast pyruvate production. This increases pigments, photosynthesis, seed oil, pod number, and yield, revealing a new way that light boosts crop productivity. ABSTRACT Light signaling coordinates plant development with metabolism, but the link between photoreceptors and ...
Faming Lin +11 more
wiley +1 more source

