Results 71 to 80 of about 36,102 (289)

Energy-efficient CO2 hydrogenation with fast response using photoexcitation of CO2 adsorbed on metal catalysts. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Many heterogeneous catalytic reactions occur at high temperatures, which may cause large energy costs, poor safety, and thermal degradation of catalysts.
Hyeon, Seokwon   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Shaping Ti3C2 MXene Nanospheres for Precision Near‐Infrared Photothermal Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, we report producing spherical MXenes via fs laser fragmentation of Ti3C2 flakes in liquid medium. The nanoparticles demonstrated pronounced light absorption and high photothermal conversion efficiencies of 68% and 63% under heating with NIR‐I and NIR‐II lasers, respectively.
Julia S. Babkova   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Polyelectrolyte Complex‐Based Sorbent With Hourly Sorption−Desorption Cycles for Multicyclic Atmospheric Water Harvesting in Arid Environments

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A polyelectrolyte complex‐based sorbent is produced by scalable, environmentally benign aqueous phase inversion. Its porous, LiCl‐ and GO‐integrated architecture enables hourly adsorption−desorption cycles at low relative humidity (RH < 30%). A large‐scale prototype achieves multicyclic, solar‐driven atmospheric water harvesting of 1.37 L kg−1 day−1 ...
Seung‐Hwan Oh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extract Derived From Black Rice Functions as a Photothermal Agent for Suppressing Tumor Growth and Metastasis

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
It remains a challenge to develop an effective therapeutic agent with low cost and good biocompatibility for cancer therapy. Based on its dark color, we hypothesized that, the extraction from black rice grains, denoted BRE, could serve as a photothermal ...
Muzhou Teng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hazelnut shell carbon filled polylactic acid composite filaments for 3D printing photothermal structures

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023
Low-cost, compostable, high-efficiency photothermal conversion materials with shaping freedom into complex geometrical structures have received considerable attention by the photothermal conversion technologies.
Qing Yin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Colloidal Plasmonic Titanium Nitride Nanoparticles: Properties and Applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Optical properties of colloidal plasmonic titanium nitride nanoparticles are examined with an eye on their photothermal via transmission electron microscopy and optical transmittance measurements.
Boltasseva, Alexandra   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Carbon materials for enhanced photothermal conversion: Preparation and applications on steam generation

open access: yesMaterials Reports: Energy
Photothermal conversion attracted lots of attention in the past years and sorts of materials were explored to enhance photothermal efficiency. In the past years, solar-driven desalination by photothermal conversion was proposed to release the shortage of
Jiayi Zhu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photothermal conversion characteristics of gold nanoparticle dispersions [PDF]

open access: yesSolar Energy, 2014
Abstract This work proposes and validates a novel idea of using plasmonic nanoparticles (PNP) to improve the solar thermal conversion efficiency. Gold nanoparticle (GNP) is synthesized from an improved citrate-reduction method, and used as an example to illustrate the photothermal conversion characteristics of PNPs under a solar simulator.
Hui Zhang   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Strain‐Programmable Luminescent Adhesive Patch With Tartrazine‐Mediated Optical Skin Clearing for Photochemical Tissue Bonding

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We propose a suture‐complementary approach that integrates optical skin clearing with a strain‐programmable luminescent adhesive patch. Hyaluronic acid promotes transdermal delivery of tartrazine to improve optical clearing and stabilizes its interaction with a photosensitizer. Optical clearing increases the penetration depth of visible light into skin,
Seong‐Jong Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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