Results 231 to 240 of about 63,154 (299)

Generative AI‐Driven Accelerated Discovery of Passivation Molecules for Perovskite Solar Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework combining a discriminative machine learning model (SMILES‐X) and a generative language model (GPT‐2) autonomously discovers new molecular passivators for perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Through an iterative design loop, over 100 000 candidates are generated and screened, and randomly selected molecules
Adroit T. N. Fajar, Guillaume Lambard, Jessie Manopo, Ruili Guo, Kevin Septioga, Rizfi F. Pari, Toshinori Matsushima, Zhanglin Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupling the Transparency‐Efficiency Trade‐Off in Semi‐Transparent Organic Solar Cells via Optimized Dual‐Channel Photoelectric Conversion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The respective roles of the heterojunction (HJ) and spontaneously formed photo‐charge (SP) channels in low‐donor‐content devices have been decoupled and subjected to a targeted optimization strategy. A breakthrough of light utilization efficiency (LUE) in semi‐transparent organic solar cells (ST‐OSCs) is achieved.
Yuyan Li, Shibo Wang, Heng Liu, Bonan Shi, Zhuoqiong Zhang, Yabing Tang, Yuting Song, Shu Kong So, Dongbin Dang, Han Yan, Xinhui Lu, Guilong Cai, Suojiang Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Harvesting Photothermal Hotspots Enabled by NIR Scattering‐Absorption Coupling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By coupling the broadband scattering of nanodiamonds with the plasmonic absorption of gold nanostars, this work proposes a novel strategy for the active modulation of photon transport. This strategy creates localized photothermal hotspots in turbid media and achieves a supra‐additive heating efficiency, thereby providing a universal platform for low ...
Zebin Wu, Changming Bao, Pengyu Zhang, Tao Ding, Weiming Lin, Haodong Li, Wenjian Luo, Xizhi Deng, Hao Wang, Guanle Li, Hongyue Hu, Ye Wang, Dawei Jiang, Yu Zhang, Sisi Jia, Nan Zhang, Min Ke, Le Liang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Faraday Scalpel: Electrochemical Nerve Lesioning Mechanisms Studied in Invertebrate Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Direct‐current produces nerve lesioning through discrete electrochemical reactions. Using hypoxia‐sensitive locust nerves and hypoxia‐tolerant leech nerves, we map three injury pathways: cathodic oxygen reduction, cathodic alkalization, and anodic chloride oxidation. These findings establish electrochemical lesioning—the “Faraday Scalpel”—as a precise,
Petra Ondráčková, Jan Švec, Marie Jakešová, Jiří Ehlich, Imrich Gablech, Eric Daniel Głowacki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scalable Laser Processing Enables Transparent, Accretion Scale‐Independent, Ice‐Shedding Glass

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate a scalable laser‐based method to create wave‐like micro‐patterns on glass surfaces that counter the conventional view that roughness increases ice adhesion. These patterns direct crack propagation at the ice–glass interface, enabling low‐force, multi‐directional ice detachment while maintaining substrate transparency. A theoretical model
Fan‐Wei Wang, Anish Pal, Arani Mukhopadhyay, Constantine M. Megaridis, Anish Tuteja   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Particle Mid‐Infrared Photothermal Imaging Reveals Hidden Heterogeneity in Real‐World Micro‐ and Nanoplastics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mid‐infrared photothermal imaging enables multidimensional profiling of micro‐ and nanoplastics in bottled water. A total of 9.9 × 104 particles L−1 is detected, with 64% in the nanoscale regime. Spectral evolution, including peak narrowing and band shifts, reveals local chain reorganization in polyethylene terephthalate (PET), highlighting intrinsic ...
Xinyu Deng, Yongqing Zhang, Xiaobin Tang, Hyeon Jeong Lee, Delong Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Nanotechnologies for Multimodal Neuromodulation and Brain Interfacing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in smart nanotechnologies are expanding the toolbox for brain interfacing, from wireless neuromodulation and high‐resolution sensing to targeted delivery within the central nervous system. By combining responsive nanomaterials with bioinspired design, these platforms enable multimodal interactions with neurons and glia, while also ...
Tommaso Curiale, Marie Celine Lefevre, Alessio Carmignani, Maria Cristina Ceccarelli, Matteo Battaglini, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hydrogen‐Releasing Nanozyme Engineers a Mitochondrial ROS Amplifier for Self‐Sustaining Catalytic Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We developed a RhPd‐H nanozyme that integrates enhanced POD‐mimetic catalytic activity with thermally triggered H2 release. H2 shields and reprograms mitochondria to continuously leak endogenous ·O2−. This dual‐path ROS spatially and temporally disrupts redox homeostasis, inducing persistent oxidative stress for tumor suppression and antitumor immunity,
Mingfan Shi, Jingrui Cao, Tong Wu, Guang Yang, YaWen Yang, Shixin Zhang, Wenwen Su, Hongyu Chu, Yangyang Zhao, Shan Jiang, Qiong Wu, Dongxu Jiao, Fangfang Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time In Vivo Visualization of Tumor‐Associated Macrophage Reprogramming Using a Nitric Oxide‐Activatable NIR‐II Nanoinducer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Reprogramming tumor‐associated macrophages is a promising therapeutic strategy for solid tumors. Here, a nitric oxide (NO)‐activatable NIR‐II fluorescence/photoacoustic nanoinducer (I/E@M2pep) that simultaneously facilitates and visualizes the repolarization of TAMs to an M1‐like phenotype is reported, thereby enhancing anti‐tumor efficacy through M1 ...
Qian Chen, Meng Li, Tuanwei Li, Chen Yang, Xiaohu Yang, Hongchao Yang, Yejun Zhang, Chunyan Li, Qiangbin Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wearable Tailored Passive Radiative Cooling Textile for Flexible Electronic Integration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable, additive‐free wearable tailored passive radiative cooling textile (WRCT) with hierarchically structured fibers delivers exceptional thermal management, combining >95% solar reflectance, 0.96 mid‐infrared emissivity, and ultralow thermal conductivity (0.041 W/m·K).
Lung Chow, Jianpeng Zhang, Zehua Peng, Denglin Ye, Binbin Zhang, Jian Li, Wooyoung Park, Chentao Du, Xingcan Huang, Chun Ki Yiu, Yuze Qiu, Jingkun Zhou, Zhenlin Chen, Yuyu Gao, Weibin Zhu, Pengcheng Wu, Guangyao Zhao, Qiang Zhang, Yuan Guo, Zuowei Sun, Zhan Shen, Shuaiqi Ren, Sang Min Won, Jiyu Li, Xinge Yu   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source