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Phrasal Spellout and Partial Overwrite: On an alternative to backtracking

open access: yesGlossa, 2021
This paper explores branching vocabulary items as a possible alternative to backtracking in Nanosyntax. Such vocabulary items give rise to the possibility of partial overwrite. Initially, they spell out a node with two phrasal daughters.
Hagen Blix
exaly   +5 more sources

Interface Legibility and Nominal Classification: A Nanosyntactic Account of Kipsigis Singulatives

open access: yesGlossa, 2022
Under a superset-based approach to spellout (Caha 2009; Starke 2009), a vocabulary item characterizes a set of PF-legible syntactic objects. The consequence is a dynamic, configurational and vocabulary-driven notion of a feature’s (un)interpretability at
Hagen Blix
doaj   +2 more sources

Nominal ellipsis reveals concord in Moksha Mordvin

open access: yesSyntax, Volume 26, Issue 4, Page 355-403, December 2023., 2023
Abstract On the basis of original data from Moksha Mordvin (Finno‐Ugric), I argue that some languages have nominal concord even though modifiers of the noun generally do not show inflection. Evidence for the presence of concord comes from nominal ellipsis, under which inflection is phonologically realized and restricted in the same way as regular ...
Mariia Privizentseva
wiley   +1 more source

A Cyclic Agree account of the Romance faire–infinitive causative: New evidence from Catalan

open access: yesSyntax, Volume 26, Issue 2, Page 183-222, June 2023., 2023
Abstract Catalan, like Italian and French, displays (notwithstanding certain complications) a pattern in causatives under facere such that the causee can be realized as dative only where its complement is “transitive.” We propose an analysis of this pattern based on Cyclic Agree.
Anna Pineda, Michelle Sheehan
wiley   +1 more source

A Command Theoretic approach to prosodic smothering

open access: yesSyntax, Volume 26, Issue 2, Page 107-136, June 2023., 2023
Abstract This article presents an analysis of prosodic smothering in Makonde (Bantu). Prosodic smothering is a phenomenon where certain elements require nearby elements to be phrased together with them that would otherwise be phrased apart. Prior analyses of this phenomenon must lexically specify certain elements as triggers of smothering. This article,
Kenyon Branan
wiley   +1 more source

Person matters in impersonality

open access: yesSyntax, Volume 25, Issue 2, Page 147-187, June 2022., 2022
Abstract The Basque impersonal is a detransitivized construction where the internal argument is the only overt argument and the external argument, although semantically present, does not have any morphological reflex. This article argues that, despite its intransitive shape, the impersonal involves a particular kind of Voice projection that we term ...
Ane Berro, Ane Odria, Beatriz Fernández
wiley   +1 more source

Determiner removal in Balinese nonpivot agents

open access: yesSyntax, Volume 25, Issue 2, Page 276-298, June 2022., 2022
Abstract Patient‐voice clauses within the symmetric voice system of Balinese disallow any extraction from the external‐argument position, while definite external arguments are blocked from occurring altogether. The former fact is traditionally taken as evidence for syntactic ergativity in Austronesian.
Imke Driemel, Sören E. Tebay
wiley   +1 more source

Scope freezing and object shift in Ukrainian: Does Superiority matter?

open access: yesSyntax, Volume 25, Issue 1, Page 122-146, March 2022., 2022
Abstract This remark presents novel evidence on Ukrainian specificity‐inducing object shift in its interaction with quantifier scope, evidence suggesting a generalization that whatever scope interpretations are established in the postverbal field will carry over into the preverbal field.
Svitlana Antonyuk, Roksolana Mykhaylyk
wiley   +1 more source

Match Theory: An overview

open access: yesLanguage and Linguistics Compass, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2022., 2022
Abstract This paper introduces Match Theory, an Optimality‐Theoretic approach to the syntax–phonology interface proposed by Selkirk (2011). The theory states that a family of Match constraints favor syntax–prosody isomorphism, but that these can be outranked by constraints on prosodic wellformedness and/or information structure, resulting in certain ...
Shinichiro Ishihara, Nick Kalivoda
wiley   +1 more source

Radically Truncated Clauses in Hungarian and Beyond: Evidence for the Fine Structure of the Minimal VP

open access: yesSyntax, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page 376-416, September 2021., 2021
Abstract This article explores the syntax of radically truncated clauses in colloquial Hungarian. I argue that radically truncated clauses arise when, in informal speech situations and under time pressure, the derivation is terminated prematurely, at the VP level, and the bare VP (lacking any of the higher functional projections) is sent to spellout ...
Tamás Halm
wiley   +1 more source

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