Results 101 to 110 of about 132,852 (226)

The dilemmas of risk-sensitive development on a small volcanic island [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In the Small Islands Developing State (SIDS) of St Vincent and the Grenadines in the Caribbean, the most destructive disasters in terms of human casualties have been the multiple eruptions of La Soufrière volcano situated in the north of St Vincent ...
Ahmad   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Origins and Alteration of Ediacaran Carbonates Recording the Shuram Excursion in Oman

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 26, Issue 5, May 2025.
Abstract The Shuram excursion is the largest known negative carbon isotope excursion in Earth's history. Recognized globally, it follows the Ediacaran Gaskiers glaciation and precedes a marked increase in the diversity and complexity of the earliest macroscopic multicellular organisms in the fossil record.
Kristin D. Bergmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probabilistic, Multi‐Sensor Eruption Forecasting

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 8, 28 April 2025.
Abstract We developed an eruption forecasting model using data from multiple sensors or data streams with the Bayesian network method. The model generates probabilistic forecasts that are interpretable and resilient against sensor outage. We applied the model at Whakaari/White Island, an andesite island volcano off the coast of New Zealand, using ...
Y. Behr, A. Christophersen, C. Miller
wiley   +1 more source

Geochemical evaluation for the fumarolic gases collected at Ojigokudani, Iwate volcano, Japan in September 2024

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space
Anomalous earthquakes and crustal movements have been observed at Iwate volcano in northern Honshu, Japan, where phreatic eruptions have been feared since February 2024, and the volcanic alert level was raised from 1 to 2 on October 2, 2024. We collected
Muga Yaguchi, Takeshi Ohba, Shun Kanno
doaj   +1 more source

Changes in Crater Morphology Associated With Volcanic Activity at Telica Volcano, Nicaragua

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2020
Volcanic summit craters are typically noted to form by roof collapse into a depressurized magma chamber or by explosive excavation. Recent examples of effusive activity (e.g., Kilauea Volcano, Hawai'i) allowed specifically for quantification of the ...
Catherine Hanagan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Report of Workshop on Mount Saint Helens: Its Atmospheric Effects and Potential Climatic Impact [PDF]

open access: yes
The atmospheric and potential climatic aspects of a volcanic eruption were discussed.
Deepak, Adarsh, Newell, Reginald E.
core   +1 more source

Long-term volcanic hazard assessment on El Hierro (Canary Islands) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Long-term hazard assessment, one of the bastions of risk-mitigation programs, is required for land-use planning and for developing emergency plans.
Bartolini, Stefania   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

First hydroacoustic recording of ebullition events in an active volcanic lake – Poás, Costa Rica

open access: yesVolcanica
This study demonstrates how the sounds of subaqueous gas seeps can be used to measure the volume of volcanic gas being released into an active crater lake, weeks before an eruptive period.
Ben Roche   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and temporal distributions of b-value in and around Shinmoe-dake, Kirishima volcano, Japan

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2018
Kirishima Shinmoe-dake, located in southern Kyushu, Japan, erupted in October 2017 after 6 years of quiescence. Analysis of volcanic gas indicates that magma upwelling from depth affected this eruption.
Keita Chiba, Hiroshi Shimizu
doaj   +1 more source

The thermal signature of Aso Volcano during unrest episodes detected from space and ground-based measurements

open access: yesEarth, Planets and Space, 2018
The thermal signature of Aso Volcano (Nakadake) during unrest episodes has been analyzed by combining the MODIS-MIROVA data set (2000–2017) with high-resolution images (LANDSAT 8 OLI and Sentinel 2) and ground-based thermal observations (2013–2017).
Corrado Cigolini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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