Results 61 to 70 of about 3,224 (207)

Models of ice melting and edifice growth during subglacial basaltic eruptions. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Models of the early stages of basaltic eruptions beneath temperate glaciers are presented that consider the evolving sizes of volcanic edifices emplaced within subglacial cavities.
Tuffen, Hugh
core   +1 more source

Seismoacoustic Analysis of Possible Vent‐Drying Sequence During Phreatomagmatic Activity on 13 July 2021 at Semisopochnoi Island, Alaska

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 4, 28 February 2026.
Abstract Pulse‐like infrasound accompanying volcanic phenomena sometimes suggests interaction with water at the crater. We focus on pulse‐like infrasound observed at Semisopochnoi Island in the Aleutian Arc, Alaska, during the phreatomagmatic activity on 13 July 2021.
Dan Muramatsu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Updates to Concepts on Phreatomagmatic Maar-Diatremes and Their Pyroclastic Deposits

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2017
Recent work is changing our understanding of phreatomagmatic maar-diatreme eruptions and resulting deposits. In previous models, explosions were often inferred to take place only at the base of a diatreme, with progressive downward migration due to a ...
Greg A. Valentine   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SO2 emissions from basaltic eruptions, and the excess sulfur issue [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Volcanic SO2 can affect the Earth's environment. Where no direct measurements of SO2 in the atmosphere are available, a petrologic method of assessing sulfur release from the magma must be used.
Blake, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Late‐Stage Rift Evolution at Back Arc Basins: Insights From a Tomography Experiment at Orca Volcano, Bransfield Basin

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Back‐arc basins provide insights into the processes governing the evolution of continental rifting to seafloor spreading. The Bransfield basin hosts a back arc rift that is hypothesized to be in the late stages of this transition. Orca volcano is a submarine volcano that lies on the most evolved portion of the rift.
Maleen Kidiwela   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brief communication: A magma depletion alternative for vent distribution in volcanic fields [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
The location of a volcanic vent controls an eruption's hazards, intensities, and impact. Current kernel density estimation methods of future vent locations in volcanic fields assume that locations with more past-vents are more likely to produce future ...
M. S. Bebbington   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology and Formation of Glassy Volcanic Ash from the August 12-15, 1991 Eruption of Hudson Volcano, Chile [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The 1991 explosive eruption of Hudson volcano in Chile ejected about 2.7 km3 (DRE) of basalt and trachyandesite magma as tephra fall. A majority of the fallout occurred from an eruption during the period August 12-15, 1991, producing an extensive deposit
Carey, Steven, Scasso, Roberto Adrian
core  

Subaqueous cryptodome eruption, hydrothermal activity and related seafloor morphologies on the andesitic North Su volcano [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
© The Author(s), 2016. This is the author's version of the work and is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. The definitive version was published in Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 323 (2016): 80-96, doi ...
Bach, Wolfgang   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Magma Storage Below Sabancaya Volcano (Southern Peru) Imaged by Broadband Magnetotellurics

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract Sabancaya volcano is one of the most active volcanoes in the Central Andes. Its ongoing eruptive process is accompanied by large‐scale deformation, with activation of the Huambo‐Cabanaconde fault system, marked by intense seismicity over an area of about 50 × 30 km2 ${\mathrm{k}\mathrm{m}}^{2}$.
Jose‐Luis Torres   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate hindcasting of explosive eruptions at Whakaari, New Zealand

open access: yesVolcanica
Phreatic eruptions are small, sudden events, commonly with few precursory signals. They are driven by interactions between magmatic and hydrothermal processes at shallow levels beneath the surface.
John Stix, Craig Miller, Yajing Liu
doaj   +1 more source

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