Results 1 to 10 of about 3,563 (200)

Potential mobile units drive the horizontal transfer of phytoplasma effector phyllogen genes [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
Phytoplasmas are obligate intracellular plant pathogenic bacteria that can induce phyllody, which is a type of abnormal floral organ development. Phytoplasmas possess phyllogens, which are effector proteins that cause phyllody in plants.
Ryosuke Tokuda   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparative DNA Methylome of Phytoplasma Associated Retrograde Metamorphosis in Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) [PDF]

open access: yesBiology, 2022
Phytoplasma-associated diseases such as phyllody and little leaf are critical threats to sesame cultivation worldwide. The mechanism of the dramatic conversion of flowers to leafy structures leading to yield losses and the drastic reduction in leaf size ...
Pratima Verma   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Detection, Identification and Molecular Characterization of the 16SrII-V Subgroup Phytoplasma Strain Associated with Pisum sativum and Parthenium hysterophorus L. [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Two unrelated plant species, green pea and parthenium weed, harboring typical phytoplasma symptoms, were discovered in Yunlin, Taiwan. Green pea (Pisum sativum.) and parthenium weed (Parthenium hysterophorus L.) are both herbaceous annual plants ...
Yi-Ching Chiu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Random mutagenesis-based screening of the interface of phyllogen, a bacterial phyllody-inducing effector, for interaction with plant MADS-box proteins [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
To understand protein function deeply, it is important to identify how it interacts physically with its target. Phyllogen is a phyllody-inducing effector that interacts with the K domain of plant MADS-box transcription factors (MTFs), which is followed ...
Yugo Kitazawa   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comprehensive genomic and functional characterization of a phytoplasma associated with root retardation, early bolting, witches’-broom, and phyllody in daikon (Raphanus sativus L.) [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Daikon (Raphanus sativus L. var. longipinnatus) is an economically important root crop and medicinal plant. In 2021, a previously unreported disease outbreak characterized by early bolting, witches’-broom, phyllody, virescence, and severe root growth ...
Yi-Ching Chiu   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Occurrence and molecular characterization of a 16SrI-R subgroup phytoplasma associated with Aquilegia vulgaris phyllody disease [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Plant Protection Research, 2021
During 2016–2017 surveys, carried out for phytoplasma diseases in ornamental plants in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari provinces, Iran, found symptoms of virescence, phyllody, reduced size of leaves and flowers in columbine (Aquilegia vulgaris).
Ghobad Babaei   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Differential Symptomology, Susceptibility, and Titer Dynamics Manifested by Phytoplasma-Infected Periwinkle and Tomato Plants [PDF]

open access: yesPlants
Phytoplasmas are intracellular pathogenic bacteria that infect a wide range of plant species, including agriculturally important crops and ornamental trees. However, our understanding of the relationship between symptom severity, disease progression, and
Algirdas Ivanauskas   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ensemble-based sesame disease detection and classification using deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
This study presents an ensemble-based approach for detecting and classifying sesame diseases using deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Sesame is a crucial oilseed crop that faces significant challenges from various diseases, including phyllody and
Abenet Alazar Hailu   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Field evaluation of sesame lines against phyllody

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding, 2017
In the integrated management of phyllody disease of sesame, host plant resistance plays an important role. Use of resistant genotype is one of the most viable options for the management of the sesame phyllody.
T.N. Mahadevaprasad   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Current Research Trends and Prospects for Yield and Quality Improvement in Sesame, an Important Oilseed Crop [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Climate change is shifting agricultural production, which could impact the economic and cultural contexts of the oilseed industry, including sesame. Environmental threats (biotic and abiotic stresses) affect sesame production and thus yield (especially ...
Rashmi Yadav   +18 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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