Results 31 to 40 of about 5,738,687 (128)

Estimating thigh skeletal muscle volume using multi-frequency segmental-bioelectrical impedance analysis

Journal of Physiological Anthropology, 2021
Background The primary aim of this study was to investigate whether using the extracellular water/intracellular water (ECW/ICW) index and phase angle combined with segmental-bioimpedance analysis (BIA) improved the model fitting of skeletal muscle volume
Masashi Taniguchi, Yosuke Yamada, Masahide Yagi, Ryusuke Nakai, Hiroshige Tateuchi, Noriaki Ichihashi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Anthropology of Epidemics

, 2019
Over the past decades, infectious disease epidemics have come to increasingly pose major global health challenges to humanity. The Anthropology of Epidemics approaches epidemics as total social phenomena: processes and events which encompass and exercise

core   +1 more source

Differences in the pupillary responses to evening light between children and adolescents

Journal of Physiological Anthropology
Background In the mammalian retina, intrinsically-photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGC) detect light and integrate signals from rods and cones to drive multiple non-visual functions including circadian entrainment and the pupillary light response
Lauren E. Hartstein, Monique K. LeBourgeois, Mark T. Durniak, Raymond P. Najjar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

'Blog This' : surfing the metropolis and the method of London [PDF]

, 2015
this article examines the ways in which a group of London webloggers or online journal keepers constitute their city. They claim that their strategies for knowing London are derived from techniques for knowing the Internet.
Reed, Adam Douglas Evelyn
core   +1 more source

Association between serum omentin-1 concentrations and body composition measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in Japanese elementary school-aged children

Journal of Physiological Anthropology
Background Omentin-1 (also known as intelectin-1) is a novel adipokine associated with metabolic diseases. However, its physiological role in body composition remains incompletely understood.
Yuki Murakami, Yuki Fujita, Kumiko Ohara, Harunobu Nakamura, Masayuki Iki, Katsuyasu Kouda   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heart rate variability reveals graded task difficulty effects and sensitization dynamics in anticipatory psychological stress via time-domain analysis

Journal of Physiological Anthropology
Background Mental arithmetic tasks effectively induce psychological stress responses, but anticipatory stress responses before task onset are often overlooked.
Ziqi Jian, Jingshi Huang, Feng Shi, Yoshihiro Shimomura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leptospirosis in Malaysia: current status, insights, and future prospects

Journal of Physiological Anthropology, 2023
Among zoonotic infections, leptospirosis has a worldwide distribution and high prevalence in tropical regions. It has a broad clinical presentation from mild to severe, life-threatening infection.
Noraini Philip, Kamruddin Ahmed
doaj   +1 more source

Fructose-induced FGF21 secretion does not activate brown adipose tissue in Japanese young men: randomized cross-over and randomized controlled trials

Journal of Physiological Anthropology
Background Human brown adipose tissue (BAT) activity is associated with lower body fatness and favorable glucose metabolism. Previous studies reported that oral fructose loading induces postprandial fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) secretion. FGF21 is
Haruki Kataoka, Shinsuke Nirengi, Yuka Matsui, Hirokazu Taniguchi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human cerebrovascular function in health and disease: insights from integrative approaches

Journal of Physiological Anthropology, 2018
Background The marked increase in the size of the brain, and consequently, in neural processing capability, throughout human evolution is the basis of the higher cognitive function in humans.
Erin D. Ozturk, Can Ozan Tan
doaj   +1 more source

Alleviation of acute stress response by black pepper aroma administration

Journal of Physiological Anthropology
Background Black pepper is one of the most popular spices globally. As black pepper essential oil has not yet been used in the context of aromatherapy, this study examined the effect of black pepper aroma on cardiac and peripheral autonomic nervous ...
E. A. Chayani Dilrukshi, Yuta Nishiyama, Kanetoshi Ito, Shusaku Nomura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source