Results 21 to 30 of about 157,319 (267)

Rheumatoid Arthritis and Coronary Artery Calcium Progression: A Case Cohort Analysis From ELSA‐Brasil

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To investigate the association between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and coronary artery calcium (CAC) prevalence, incidence, and progression over four years in adults without prior cardiovascular disease. Methods A case‐cohort study within the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA‐Brasil) included 585 participants (86 patients with ...
Patrícia Fonseca Estrada   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute effects of “exercise snacks” during prolonged sitting on hemodynamics and peripheral vascular function: a three-level meta-analysis

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism
Background Prolonged sitting acutely impairs flow-mediated dilation (FMD) by reducing peripheral blood flow and vascular shear stress. Interspersing prolonged sitting with short bouts of physical activity (i.e., “exercise snacks” or sedentary breaks) has
Hai Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fostering Innovation: Streamlining Magnetocaloric Materials Research by Digitalization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetocaloric cooling (MCE) is an environmentally friendly refrigeration method with great potential. Optimizing MCE materials involves the preparation and screening of large quantities of samples, which in turn generates a large amount of data. A digitalization approach is presented that uses ontologies, knowledge graphs, and digital workflows to ...
Simon Bekemeier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Reiki therapy on quality of life: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

open access: yesSystematic Reviews
Purpose This review aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effects of Reiki therapy on quality of life. Methods The review followed standard scientific journal practices and a systematic search of PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, and the Cochrane ...
Kuiliang Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exercise on Striatal Dopamine Level and Anxiety-Like Behavior in Male Rats after 2-VO Cerebral Ischemia

open access: yesBehavioural Neurology, 2022
The purpose of this study was to discuss the effect of voluntary wheel running on striatal dopamine levels and anxiety-like behavior in rats with global cerebral ischemia.
Yongzhao Fan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Printing Innovations in Polymeric Porous and Patterned Architecture

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Polymeric foams occupy a unique structural space between dense solids and open networks, where engineered void fraction governs mechanical compliance, thermal resistance, and mass transport. Additive manufacturing now enables precise spatial control over cellular architecture, unlocking designer foam structures across applications spanning crash ...
Dhanush Patil   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The cumulative bridge: how long-term physical activity and social engagement gradually enhance sleep health in aging adults

open access: yesBMC Public Health
Background and objectives Sleep disturbances are significant public health issues for middle-aged and older adults. While cross-sectional research shows associations, a comprehensive understanding of the long-term, cumulative dynamics among multiple ...
Guiping Zhao, Ketao Zhang, Xiaotian Li
doaj   +1 more source

Facile Preparation of Carbon Membranes Derived from a Fluorenyl‐Containing Polyimine for Selective Hydrogen Separation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A fluorenyl‐containing polyimine is introduced as a simple, scalable precursor for high‐performance carbon membranes. The precursor's intrinsic kinked structure enables defect‐free membrane formation with enhanced hydrogen permeance and excellent ideal selectivities for key industrial gas pairs (H2/N2, H2/CH4, and H2/CO2), offering a practical route ...
Clara Coiana   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of physical activity on the mental health of typically developing children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Public Health
Background Physical activity has gained attention in recent years as a promising intervention for improving the mental health of children and adolescents.
Quan Fu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of continuous positive airway pressure combined with lifestyle intervention on patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a multilevel meta-analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
BackgroundObstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is commonly managed with Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP), yet low adherence and insufficient metabolic improvements limit its effectiveness.ObjectiveThis study aimed to systematically assess the effect ...
Lele Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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