Results 11 to 20 of about 7,537,027 (346)

Effects of physical exercise on adiponectin, leptin, and inflammatory markers in childhood obesity: systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yesChildhood Obesity, 2018
Background: New findings on adipose tissue physiology and obesity-Associated inflammation status suggest that modification of the adipokine level can be relevant for the long-Term prevention of obesity-Associated chronic disease. Objectives: The scope of
Bianco, Antonio   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

The Endocannabinoid System and Physical Exercise

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is involved in various processes, including brain plasticity, learning and memory, neuronal development, nociception, inflammation, appetite regulation, digestion, metabolism, energy balance, motility, and regulation of ...
D. Matei   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Key Factors Associated with Adherence to Physical Exercise in Patients with Chronic Diseases and Older Adults: An Umbrella Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021
Physical inactivity is a major concern and poor adherence to exercise programs is often reported. The aim of this paper was to systematically review published reviews on the study of adherence to physical exercise in chronic patients and older adults and
D. Collado-Mateo   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physical exercise in pregnancy: benefits, risks and prescription

open access: yesJournal of Perinatal Medicine, 2021
Objectives The aim of this article is to provide a comprehensive literature review, gathering the strongest evidence about the risks and benefits and the prescription of physical exercise during pregnancy.
M. M. Ribeiro, A. Andrade, I. Nunes
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physical exercise effects on the brain during COVID-19 pandemic: links between mental and cardiovascular health

open access: yesNeurological Sciences, 2021
The current pandemic was caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The quarantine period during corona virus disease 19 (COVID-19) outbreak might affect the quality of life leading thousands of individuals to diminish ...
Ricardo Augusto Leoni de Sousa   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physical Exercise: A Novel Tool to Protect Mitochondrial Health

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Mitochondrial dysfunction is a crucial contributor to heart diseases. Alterations in energetic metabolism affect crucial homeostatic processes, such asATP production, the generation of reactive oxygen species, and the release of pro-apoptotic factors ...
D. Sorriento   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of physical exercise on working memory in older adults: a systematic and meta-analytic review

open access: yesEuropean Review of Aging and Physical Activity, 2021
Background This systematic and meta-analytic review aimed to investigate the effects of physical exercise on the working memory of older adults, and to identify the moderators of these effects.
Zhi-dong Cai   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physical exercise as a tool to help the immune system against COVID-19: an integrative review of the current literature

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Medicine (Testo stampato), 2020
Acute viral respiratory infections are the main infectious disease in the world. In 2020, a new disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), became a global pandemic.
Matheus Pelinski da Silveira   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Contribution of Physical Exercise to Brain Resilience

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021
Increasing attention has been given to understanding resilience to brain diseases, often described as brain or cognitive reserve. Among the protective factors for the development of resilience, physical activity/exercise has been considered to play an ...
R. Arida, L. Teixeira-Machado
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Possible Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Physical Exercise in Neurodegeneration

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Physical exercise (PE) improves physical performance, mental status, general health, and well-being. It does so by affecting many mechanisms at the cellular and molecular level.
B. Mahalakshmi   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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