Results 81 to 90 of about 8,228,052 (313)

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

An analytical-iterative method for accurate parameter estimation of the single-diode model in photovoltaic modules: Application to monocrystalline and polycrystalline modules under various environmental conditions

Green Energy and Intelligent Transportation
This article presents a methodology, both analytical and iterative, aimed at estimating the five parameters of the single-diode model for photovoltaic modules.
Imade Choulli, Mustapha Elyaqouti, El Hanafi Arjdal, Driss Saadaoui, Dris Ben hmamou, Souad Lidaighbi, Abdelfattah Elhammoudy, Ismail Abazine, Brahim Ydir   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calibration and Implementation of a Dynamic Energy Balance Model to Estimate the Temperature in a Plastic-Covered Colombian Greenhouse

AgriEngineering, 2023
Modeling and simulation have become fundamental tools for the microclimatic analysis of greenhouses under various climatic conditions. These models allow precise control of the climate inside the structures and the optimization of their performance under
Gloria Alexandra Ortiz, Adrian Nicolas Chamorro, John Fabio Acuña-Caita, Irineo L. López-Cruz, Edwin Villagran   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semantics of Computable Physical Models

Studia Logica, 2023
AbstractThis article reformulates the theory of computable physical models, previously introduced by the author, as a branch of applied model theory in first-order logic. It provides a semantic approach to the philosophy of science that incorporates aspects of operationalism and Popper’s degrees of falsifiability.
openaire   +3 more sources

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Bubble Detection in Multiphase Flows Through Computer Vision and Deep Learning for Applied Modeling

Mathematics
An innovative method for bubble detection and characterization in multiphase flows using advanced computer vision and neural network algorithms is introduced.
Irina Nizovtseva, Pavel Mikushin, Ilya Starodumov, Ksenia Makhaeva, Simon Kraev, Dmitrii Chernushkin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feasibility of Detailed Vehicle Modeling [PDF]

, 2001
A feasibility study is presented concerning detailed vehicle modeling, including submodels for engine, transmission mechanics and hydraulics, as well as three-dimensional chassis behavior.
Michael Tiller, Paul Bowles, Otter, Martin, Tiller, Michael, Mattsson, Sven Erik, Dag Brück, Brück, Dag, Andreas Möller, Hans Olsson, Sven Erik Mattsson, Hilding Elmqvist, Bowles, Paul, Elmqvist, Hilding, Martin Otter, Möller, Andreas, Olsson, Hans   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure, Misaki K. Nishio, Satoru Okuda, Kohji Hotta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace, Alyssa Borges, Charles Arnaud, Tove Karlsson, Nina K. Bröker, Stefanie Barbirz, Marta Bally   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

CFD Simulation of Pollutant Emission in a Natural Draft Dry Cooling Tower with Flue Gas Injection: Comparison between LES and RANS

Energies, 2019
Accurate prediction of pollutant dispersion is vital to the energy industry. This study investigated the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation of pollutant emission in a natural draft dry cooling tower (NDDCT) with flue gas injection. In order to
Guangjun Yang, Xiaoxiao Li, Li Ding, Fahua Zhu, Zhigang Wang, Sheng Wang, Zhen Xu, Jingxin Xu, Pengxiang Qiu, Zhaobing Guo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source