Results 91 to 100 of about 8,811,391 (311)

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CFD Simulation of Pollutant Emission in a Natural Draft Dry Cooling Tower with Flue Gas Injection: Comparison between LES and RANS

open access: yesEnergies, 2019
Accurate prediction of pollutant dispersion is vital to the energy industry. This study investigated the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation of pollutant emission in a natural draft dry cooling tower (NDDCT) with flue gas injection. In order to
Guangjun Yang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical simulation of glacier motion modes

open access: yesЛëд и снег, 2016
Modes of «dry friction» at glacier-bedrock interface (ice sliding and flow) were simulated under uniform compression with different combinations of mechanical and thermodynamic factors.
V. P. Epifanov
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aluminum doped zinc oxide nanoplatelets based sensor with enhanced hydrogen sulfide detection

open access: yesScientific Reports
This study explores the development of highly sensitive hydrogen sulfide (H2S) gas sensors employing hierarchical aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) nanostructures.
Brahim Ydir   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gromologist: A GROMACS-oriented utility library for structure and topology manipulation

open access: yesSoftwareX
Despite the increasing automation of workflows for the preparation of systems for molecular dynamics simulations, the custom editing of molecular topologies to accommodate non-standard modifications remains a daunting task even for experienced users.
Miłosz Wieczór   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tectonophysical approach to the analysis of geological and geophysical data on gas-condensate deposits with the complex platform cover

open access: yesГеодинамика и тектонофизика, 2018
The article presents the results of the tectonophysical approach to the analysis of stress fields and the structure of gas–condensate deposits with the complex platform cover. The discussed case is the Kovykta license area (LA) in Eastern Siberia, Russia.
K. Zh. Seminsky   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feasibility of Detailed Vehicle Modeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
A feasibility study is presented concerning detailed vehicle modeling, including submodels for engine, transmission mechanics and hydraulics, as well as three-dimensional chassis behavior.
Michael Tiller   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley   +1 more source

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